Adobe ColdFusion up to 2021.22/2023.16/2025.4 xml external entity reference

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.1 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Adobe ColdFusion up to 2021.22/2023.16/2025.4 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code. This manipulation causes xml external entity reference. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2025-61823. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. There is no exploit available. The affected component should be upgraded.
Details
A vulnerability has been found in Adobe ColdFusion up to 2021.22/2023.16/2025.4 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown part. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a xml external entity reference vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-611. The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
ColdFusion versions 2025.4, 2023.16, 2021.22 and earlier are affected by an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE') vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary file system read. A high privileged attacker could exploit this vulnerability to access sensitive files and data on the server. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction and scope is changed.
The advisory is shared at helpx.adobe.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-61823 since 10/01/2025. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be launched remotely. Additional levels of successful authentication are needed for exploitation. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available.
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at CNNVD (CNNVD-202512-1748). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 2021.0
- 2021.1
- 2021.2
- 2021.3
- 2021.4
- 2021.5
- 2021.6
- 2021.7
- 2021.8
- 2021.9
- 2021.10
- 2021.11
- 2021.12
- 2021.13
- 2021.14
- 2021.15
- 2021.16
- 2021.17
- 2021.18
- 2021.19
- 2021.20
- 2021.21
- 2021.22
- 2023.0
- 2023.1
- 2023.2
- 2023.3
- 2023.4
- 2023.5
- 2023.6
- 2023.7
- 2023.8
- 2023.9
- 2023.10
- 2023.11
- 2023.12
- 2023.13
- 2023.14
- 2023.15
- 2023.16
- 2025.0
- 2025.1
- 2025.2
- 2025.3
- 2025.4
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.adobe.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.2VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Base Score: 4.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.1
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 6.2
CNA Vector (adobe): 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Xml external entity referenceCWE: CWE-611 / CWE-610
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
10/01/2025 CVE reserved12/10/2025 Advisory disclosed
12/10/2025 VulDB entry created
12/11/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: adobe.comAdvisory: apsb25-105
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-61823 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-61823
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-335569
CNNVD: CNNVD-202512-1748 - Adobe ColdFusion 代码问题漏洞
Entry
Created: 12/10/2025 08:08Updated: 12/11/2025 08:49
Changes: 12/10/2025 08:08 (64), 12/11/2025 08:49 (6)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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