Linux Kernel up to 5.10.172/5.15.98/6.1.15/6.2.2 dpu_mdss_cfg null pointer dereference

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CTI Interest Score
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4.6$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 5.10.172/5.15.98/6.1.15/6.2.2. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function dpu_mdss_cfg. Performing a manipulation results in null pointer dereference. This vulnerability was named CVE-2023-53991. There is no available exploit. Upgrading the affected component is advised.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Linux Kernel up to 5.10.172/5.15.98/6.1.15/6.2.2. This affects the function dpu_mdss_cfg. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a null pointer dereference vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-476. A NULL pointer dereference occurs when the application dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid, but is NULL, typically causing a crash or exit. This is going to have an impact on availability. The summary by CVE is:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/msm/dpu: Disallow unallocated resources to be returned In the event that the topology requests resources that have not been created by the system (because they are typically not represented in dpu_mdss_cfg ^1), the resource(s) in global_state (in this case DSC blocks, until their allocation/assignment is being sanity-checked in "drm/msm/dpu: Reject topologies for which no DSC blocks are available") remain NULL but will still be returned out of dpu_rm_get_assigned_resources, where the caller expects to get an array containing num_blks valid pointers (but instead gets these NULLs). To prevent this from happening, where null-pointer dereferences typically result in a hard-to-debug platform lockup, num_blks shouldn't increase past NULL blocks and will print an error and break instead. After all, max_blks represents the static size of the maximum number of blocks whereas the actual amount varies per platform. ^1: which can happen after a git rebase ended up moving additions to _dpu_cfg to a different struct which has the same patch context. Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/517636/

The advisory is shared at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2023-53991 since 12/24/2025. The exploitability is told to be difficult. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available.

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 280010 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-53991), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.

Upgrading to version 5.10.173, 5.15.99, 6.1.16 or 6.2.3 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 8dbd54d679e3ab37be43bc1ed9f463dbf83a2259/bf661c5e3bc48973acb363c76e3db965d9ed26d0/9e1e236acdc42b5c43ec8d7f03a39537e70cc309/9fe3644c720ac87d150f0bba5a4ae86cae55afaf/abc40122d9a69f56c04efb5a7485795f5ac799d1 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (280010) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-2920). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

Affected

  • Debian Linux
  • Amazon Linux 2
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux
  • Ubuntu Linux
  • SUSE Linux
  • Oracle Linux
  • SUSE openSUSE
  • Open Source Linux Kernel
  • RESF Rocky Linux

Productinfo

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Version

License

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.8
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.6

VulDB Base Score: 4.8
VulDB Temp Score: 4.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Null pointer dereference
CWE: CWE-476 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Nessus ID: 280010
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-53991

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Kernel 5.10.173/5.15.99/6.1.16/6.2.3
Patch: 8dbd54d679e3ab37be43bc1ed9f463dbf83a2259/bf661c5e3bc48973acb363c76e3db965d9ed26d0/9e1e236acdc42b5c43ec8d7f03a39537e70cc309/9fe3644c720ac87d150f0bba5a4ae86cae55afaf/abc40122d9a69f56c04efb5a7485795f5ac799d1

Timelineinfo

12/24/2025 Advisory disclosed
12/24/2025 +0 days CVE reserved
12/24/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
02/25/2026 +63 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2023-53991 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-53991
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-337953
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-2920 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Entryinfo

Created: 12/24/2025 14:22
Updated: 02/25/2026 08:26
Changes: 12/24/2025 14:22 (58), 12/24/2025 22:23 (7), 12/27/2025 20:16 (2), 01/30/2026 02:35 (1), 02/25/2026 08:26 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

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