Linux Kernel up to 6.3.1 usb qmu_done_tx denial of service

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.5 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability described as critical has been identified in Linux Kernel up to 6.3.1. The affected element is the function qmu_done_tx of the component usb. Such manipulation leads to denial of service.
This vulnerability is listed as CVE-2023-54159. There is no available exploit.
Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.3.1. Affected by this issue is the function qmu_done_tx of the component usb. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a denial of service vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-404. The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use. Impacted is availability. CVE summarizes:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: mtu3: fix kernel panic at qmu transfer done irq handler When handle qmu transfer irq, it will unlock @mtu->lock before give back request, if another thread handle disconnect event at the same time, and try to disable ep, it may lock @mtu->lock and free qmu ring, then qmu irq hanlder may get a NULL gpd, avoid the KE by checking gpd's value before handling it. e.g. qmu done irq on cpu0 thread running on cpu1 qmu_done_tx() handle gpd [0] mtu3_requ_complete() mtu3_gadget_ep_disable() unlock @mtu->lock give back request lock @mtu->lock mtu3_ep_disable() mtu3_gpd_ring_free() unlock @mtu->lock lock @mtu->lock get next gpd [1] [1]: goto [0] to handle next gpd, and next gpd may be NULL.
The advisory is shared for download at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2023-54159 since 12/24/2025. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 280008 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-54159), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 5.4.243, 5.10.180, 5.15.111, 6.1.28, 6.2.15 or 6.3.2 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 26ca30516b2c49dd04c134cbdf122311c538df98/012936502a9cb7b0604e85bb961eb15e2bb40dd9/ee53a7a88027cea765c68f3b00a50b8f58d6f786/f26273428657ef4ca74740e578ae45a3be492f6f/b636aff94a67be46582d4321d11743f1a10cc2c1/3a7d4959560a2ee493ef222e3b63d359365f41ec/d28f4091ea7ec3510fd6a3c6d433234e7a2bef14 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (280008) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-2929). VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Affected
- Open Source Linux Kernel
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 5.4.242
- 5.10.179
- 5.15.110
- 6.1.0
- 6.1.1
- 6.1.2
- 6.1.3
- 6.1.4
- 6.1.5
- 6.1.6
- 6.1.7
- 6.1.8
- 6.1.9
- 6.1.10
- 6.1.11
- 6.1.12
- 6.1.13
- 6.1.14
- 6.1.15
- 6.1.16
- 6.1.17
- 6.1.18
- 6.1.19
- 6.1.20
- 6.1.21
- 6.1.22
- 6.1.23
- 6.1.24
- 6.1.25
- 6.1.26
- 6.1.27
- 6.2.0
- 6.2.1
- 6.2.2
- 6.2.3
- 6.2.4
- 6.2.5
- 6.2.6
- 6.2.7
- 6.2.8
- 6.2.9
- 6.2.10
- 6.2.11
- 6.2.12
- 6.2.13
- 6.2.14
- 6.3.0
- 6.3.1
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.7VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Base Score: 5.7
VulDB Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Denial of serviceCWE: CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Nessus ID: 280008
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-54159
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 5.4.243/5.10.180/5.15.111/6.1.28/6.2.15/6.3.2
Patch: 26ca30516b2c49dd04c134cbdf122311c538df98/012936502a9cb7b0604e85bb961eb15e2bb40dd9/ee53a7a88027cea765c68f3b00a50b8f58d6f786/f26273428657ef4ca74740e578ae45a3be492f6f/b636aff94a67be46582d4321d11743f1a10cc2c1/3a7d4959560a2ee493ef222e3b63d359365f41ec/d28f4091ea7ec3510fd6a3c6d433234e7a2bef14
Timeline
12/24/2025 Advisory disclosed12/24/2025 CVE reserved
12/24/2025 VulDB entry created
01/03/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2023-54159 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-54159
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-338168
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-2929 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Entry
Created: 12/24/2025 15:22Updated: 01/03/2026 08:56
Changes: 12/24/2025 15:22 (59), 12/27/2025 20:16 (2), 01/03/2026 08:56 (7)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
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