NovaRad NovaPACS Diagnostics Viewer 8.5.19.75 XML File Parser DTD xml external entity reference

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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7.7$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in NovaRad NovaPACS Diagnostics Viewer 8.5.19.75. Affected is an unknown function of the component XML File Parser. The manipulation of the argument DTD leads to xml external entity reference. This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2018-25142. The attack can be initiated remotely. Additionally, an exploit exists.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in NovaRad NovaPACS Diagnostics Viewer 8.5.19.75. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects an unknown functionality of the component XML File Parser. The manipulation of the argument DTD with an unknown input leads to a xml external entity reference vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-611. The product processes an XML document that can contain XML entities with URIs that resolve to documents outside of the intended sphere of control, causing the product to embed incorrect documents into its output. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

NovaRad NovaPACS Diagnostics Viewer 8.5.19.75 contains an unauthenticated XML External Entity (XXE) injection vulnerability in XML preference import settings. Attackers can craft malicious XML files with DTD parameter entities to retrieve arbitrary system files through an out-of-band channel attack.

The weakness was released by Gjoko Krstic as 45337. The advisory is shared at exploit-db.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2018-25142 since 12/24/2025. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. Technical details as well as a public exploit are known.

The exploit is available at exploit-db.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Exploit-DB (45337) and EUVD (EUVD-2025-205343). If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.

Productinfo

Vendor

Name

Version

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.7

VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.7
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 9.8
CNA Vector (VulnCheck): 🔒

CVSSv2info

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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Xml external entity reference
CWE: CWE-611 / CWE-610
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔒

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Exploit-DB: 🔒

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Timelineinfo

12/24/2025 CVE reserved
12/24/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
12/25/2025 +0 days Advisory disclosed
12/25/2025 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: 45337
Researcher: Gjoko Krstic
Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2018-25142 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-25142
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-338381
EUVD: 🔒
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013

Entryinfo

Created: 12/25/2025 00:47
Updated: 12/25/2025 22:32
Changes: 12/25/2025 00:47 (81), 12/25/2025 22:32 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.

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