joey-zhou xiaozhi-esp32-server-java up to 3.0.0 Cookie AuthenticationInterceptor.java tryAuthenticateWithCookies improper authentication
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.0 | $0-$5k | 0.58 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in joey-zhou xiaozhi-esp32-server-java up to 3.0.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected is the function tryAuthenticateWithCookies of the file AuthenticationInterceptor.java of the component Cookie Handler. The manipulation leads to improper authentication.
This vulnerability is listed as CVE-2025-15135. The attack may be initiated remotely. In addition, an exploit is available.
Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Details
A vulnerability was found in joey-zhou xiaozhi-esp32-server-java up to 3.0.0 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function tryAuthenticateWithCookies of the file AuthenticationInterceptor.java of the component Cookie Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a improper authentication vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-287. When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
The advisory is shared at github.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2025-15135. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be initiated remotely. Technical details as well as a public exploit are known.
The exploit is available at github.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept.
Upgrading to version 4.0.0 eliminates this vulnerability. The upgrade is hosted for download at github.com.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-205508). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
Website
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.3VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.7
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 6.3
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Improper authenticationCWE: CWE-287
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔒
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: xiaozhi-esp32-server-java 4.0.0
Timeline
12/27/2025 Advisory disclosed12/27/2025 VulDB entry created
12/28/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: 143
Status: Confirmed
Confirmation: 🔒
CVE: CVE-2025-15135 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-15135
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-338513
EUVD: 🔒
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
Entry
Created: 12/27/2025 10:58Updated: 12/28/2025 15:13
Changes: 12/27/2025 10:58 (62), 12/28/2025 14:38 (1), 12/28/2025 15:13 (30)
Complete: 🔍
Submitter: zzdzz
Cache ID: 216::103
Submit
Accepted
- Submit #713990: joey-zhou xiaozhi-esp32-server-java V3.0.0 Improper Authentication (by zzdzz)
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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