Linux Kernel up to 6.3.3 sbitmap_queue_clear null pointer dereference

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.6 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability marked as critical has been reported in Linux Kernel up to 5.4.243/5.10.180/5.15.112/6.1.29/6.3.3. This affects the function sbitmap_queue_clear. This manipulation causes null pointer dereference.
This vulnerability appears as CVE-2023-54184. There is no available exploit.
It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Linux Kernel up to 5.4.243/5.10.180/5.15.112/6.1.29/6.3.3. Affected by this vulnerability is the function sbitmap_queue_clear. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a null pointer dereference vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-476. A NULL pointer dereference occurs when the application dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid, but is NULL, typically causing a crash or exit. As an impact it is known to affect availability. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: target: iscsit: Free cmds before session free Commands from recovery entries are freed after session has been closed. That leads to use-after-free at command free or NPE with such call trace: Time2Retain timer expired for SID: 1, cleaning up iSCSI session. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000140 RIP: 0010:sbitmap_queue_clear+0x3a/0xa0 Call Trace: target_release_cmd_kref+0xd1/0x1f0 [target_core_mod] transport_generic_free_cmd+0xd1/0x180 [target_core_mod] iscsit_free_cmd+0x53/0xd0 [iscsi_target_mod] iscsit_free_connection_recovery_entries+0x29d/0x320 [iscsi_target_mod] iscsit_close_session+0x13a/0x140 [iscsi_target_mod] iscsit_check_post_dataout+0x440/0x440 [iscsi_target_mod] call_timer_fn+0x24/0x140 Move cleanup of recovery enrties to before session freeing.
It is possible to read the advisory at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2023-54184 since 12/30/2025. The exploitation appears to be difficult. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 281482 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-54184), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 5.4.244, 5.10.181, 5.15.113, 6.1.30 or 6.3.4 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 89f5055f9b0b57c7e7f02e32df95ef401f809b71/4621e24c9257c6379343bf0c11b473817cf7edcd/1911cca5916b6e106de7afa3ec0a38447158216c/a7a4def6c7046e090bb10c6d550fdeb487db98ba/4ce221d295f53e6c6b835ab33181e735482c9aac/d8990b5a4d065f38f35d69bcd627ec5a7f8330ca is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (281482). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 5.4.243
- 5.10.180
- 5.15.112
- 6.1.0
- 6.1.1
- 6.1.2
- 6.1.3
- 6.1.4
- 6.1.5
- 6.1.6
- 6.1.7
- 6.1.8
- 6.1.9
- 6.1.10
- 6.1.11
- 6.1.12
- 6.1.13
- 6.1.14
- 6.1.15
- 6.1.16
- 6.1.17
- 6.1.18
- 6.1.19
- 6.1.20
- 6.1.21
- 6.1.22
- 6.1.23
- 6.1.24
- 6.1.25
- 6.1.26
- 6.1.27
- 6.1.28
- 6.1.29
- 6.3.0
- 6.3.1
- 6.3.2
- 6.3.3
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.8VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.6
VulDB Base Score: 4.8
VulDB Temp Score: 4.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Null pointer dereferenceCWE: CWE-476 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Nessus ID: 281482
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-54184
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 5.4.244/5.10.181/5.15.113/6.1.30/6.3.4
Patch: 89f5055f9b0b57c7e7f02e32df95ef401f809b71/4621e24c9257c6379343bf0c11b473817cf7edcd/1911cca5916b6e106de7afa3ec0a38447158216c/a7a4def6c7046e090bb10c6d550fdeb487db98ba/4ce221d295f53e6c6b835ab33181e735482c9aac/d8990b5a4d065f38f35d69bcd627ec5a7f8330ca
Timeline
12/30/2025 Advisory disclosed12/30/2025 CVE reserved
12/30/2025 VulDB entry created
01/01/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2023-54184 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-54184
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-338923
Entry
Created: 12/30/2025 16:28Updated: 01/01/2026 17:57
Changes: 12/30/2025 16:28 (58), 01/01/2026 17:57 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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