Linux Kernel up to 5.10.172/5.15.98/6.1.15/6.2.2 leds of_led_get reference count

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.5 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability labeled as critical has been found in Linux Kernel up to 5.10.172/5.15.98/6.1.15/6.2.2. Affected is the function of_led_get of the component leds. The manipulation results in reference count.
This vulnerability is cataloged as CVE-2023-54190. There is no exploit available.
The affected component should be upgraded.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 5.10.172/5.15.98/6.1.15/6.2.2. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function of_led_get of the component leds. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a reference count vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-911. The product uses a reference count to manage a resource, but it does not update or incorrectly updates the reference count. This is going to have an impact on availability. CVE summarizes:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: leds: led-core: Fix refcount leak in of_led_get() class_find_device_by_of_node() calls class_find_device(), it will take the reference, use the put_device() to drop the reference when not need anymore.
The advisory is shared for download at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2023-54190 since 12/30/2025. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 281538 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-54190), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 5.10.173, 5.15.99, 6.1.16 or 6.2.3 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 1d6101d9222e1ca8c01b3fa9ebf0dcf7bcd82564/690efcb5827c3bacbf1de90cd14907b91bf8cb7b/d880981b82223f9bf128dfdd2424abb0c658f345/ddf3e82164afd9381b1d52c9f00b3878f7b6d308/da1afe8e6099980fe1e2fd7436dca284af9d3f29 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (281538). Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 5.10.172
- 5.15.0
- 5.15.1
- 5.15.2
- 5.15.3
- 5.15.4
- 5.15.5
- 5.15.6
- 5.15.7
- 5.15.8
- 5.15.9
- 5.15.10
- 5.15.11
- 5.15.12
- 5.15.13
- 5.15.14
- 5.15.15
- 5.15.16
- 5.15.17
- 5.15.18
- 5.15.19
- 5.15.20
- 5.15.21
- 5.15.22
- 5.15.23
- 5.15.24
- 5.15.25
- 5.15.26
- 5.15.27
- 5.15.28
- 5.15.29
- 5.15.30
- 5.15.31
- 5.15.32
- 5.15.33
- 5.15.34
- 5.15.35
- 5.15.36
- 5.15.37
- 5.15.38
- 5.15.39
- 5.15.40
- 5.15.41
- 5.15.42
- 5.15.43
- 5.15.44
- 5.15.45
- 5.15.46
- 5.15.47
- 5.15.48
- 5.15.49
- 5.15.50
- 5.15.51
- 5.15.52
- 5.15.53
- 5.15.54
- 5.15.55
- 5.15.56
- 5.15.57
- 5.15.58
- 5.15.59
- 5.15.60
- 5.15.61
- 5.15.62
- 5.15.63
- 5.15.64
- 5.15.65
- 5.15.66
- 5.15.67
- 5.15.68
- 5.15.69
- 5.15.70
- 5.15.71
- 5.15.72
- 5.15.73
- 5.15.74
- 5.15.75
- 5.15.76
- 5.15.77
- 5.15.78
- 5.15.79
- 5.15.80
- 5.15.81
- 5.15.82
- 5.15.83
- 5.15.84
- 5.15.85
- 5.15.86
- 5.15.87
- 5.15.88
- 5.15.89
- 5.15.90
- 5.15.91
- 5.15.92
- 5.15.93
- 5.15.94
- 5.15.95
- 5.15.96
- 5.15.97
- 5.15.98
- 6.1.0
- 6.1.1
- 6.1.2
- 6.1.3
- 6.1.4
- 6.1.5
- 6.1.6
- 6.1.7
- 6.1.8
- 6.1.9
- 6.1.10
- 6.1.11
- 6.1.12
- 6.1.13
- 6.1.14
- 6.1.15
- 6.2.0
- 6.2.1
- 6.2.2
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.7VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Base Score: 5.7
VulDB Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Reference countCWE: CWE-911 / CWE-664
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 281538
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-54190
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 5.10.173/5.15.99/6.1.16/6.2.3
Patch: 1d6101d9222e1ca8c01b3fa9ebf0dcf7bcd82564/690efcb5827c3bacbf1de90cd14907b91bf8cb7b/d880981b82223f9bf128dfdd2424abb0c658f345/ddf3e82164afd9381b1d52c9f00b3878f7b6d308/da1afe8e6099980fe1e2fd7436dca284af9d3f29
Timeline
12/30/2025 Advisory disclosed12/30/2025 CVE reserved
12/30/2025 VulDB entry created
01/01/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2023-54190 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-54190
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-338964
Entry
Created: 12/30/2025 16:45Updated: 01/01/2026 11:04
Changes: 12/30/2025 16:45 (59), 01/01/2026 11:04 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
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