QNO VPN Firewall entropy

CVSS Meta Temp Score
CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.
Current Exploit Price (≈)
Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.
CTI Interest Score
Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
8.1$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in QNO VPN Firewall. This affects an unknown function. The manipulation results in entropy. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-15387. The attack may be performed from remote. There is no available exploit.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in QNO VPN Firewall (affected version not known). Affected is some unknown functionality. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a entropy vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-331. The product uses an algorithm or scheme that produces insufficient entropy, leaving patterns or clusters of values that are more likely to occur than others. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

VPN Firewall developed by QNO Technology has a Insufficient Entropy vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to obtain any logged-in user session through brute-force attacks and subsequently log into the system.

The advisory is available at twcert.org.tw. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2025-15387 since 12/31/2025. The exploitability is told to be difficult. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploitation doesn't require any form of authentication. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available. The structure of the vulnerability defines a possible price range of USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 12/31/2025). This vulnerability is assigned to T1600.001 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-205903). If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

Productinfo

Type

Vendor

Name

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.1
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.1

VulDB Base Score: 7.5
VulDB Temp Score: 7.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 8.8
CNA Vector (twcert): 🔒

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
💳💳💳💳💳💳
💳💳💳💳💳💳
💳💳💳💳💳💳
VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Entropy
CWE: CWE-331 / CWE-330 / CWE-310
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Timelineinfo

12/31/2025 Advisory disclosed
12/31/2025 +0 days CVE reserved
12/31/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
12/31/2025 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: twcert.org.tw
Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2025-15387 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-15387
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-339138
EUVD: 🔒

Entryinfo

Created: 12/31/2025 09:49
Updated: 12/31/2025 14:40
Changes: 12/31/2025 09:49 (73), 12/31/2025 14:40 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216:9E9:103

If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

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