Linux Kernel up to 6.17.12/6.18.1 iommu_mmio_write out-of-bounds

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 3.4 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.17.12/6.18.1. It has been rated as critical. The affected element is the function iommu_mmio_write. The manipulation leads to out-of-bounds.
This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2025-68760. There is not any exploit available.
Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.17.12/6.18.1 and classified as problematic. This issue affects the function iommu_mmio_write. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a out-of-bounds vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-125. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. Impacted is confidentiality. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/amd: Fix potential out-of-bounds read in iommu_mmio_show In iommu_mmio_write(), it validates the user-provided offset with the check: `iommu->dbg_mmio_offset > iommu->mmio_phys_end - 4`. This assumes a 4-byte access. However, the corresponding show handler, iommu_mmio_show(), uses readq() to perform an 8-byte (64-bit) read. If a user provides an offset equal to `mmio_phys_end - 4`, the check passes, and will lead to a 4-byte out-of-bounds read. Fix this by adjusting the boundary check to use sizeof(u64), which corresponds to the size of the readq() operation.
The advisory is shared at git.kernel.org. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2025-68760 since 12/24/2025. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 281906 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-68760), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 6.17.13, 6.18.2 or 6.19-rc1 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch b959df804c33913dbfdb90750f2d693502b3d126/0ec4aaf5f3f559716a6559f3d6d9616e9470bed6/a0c7005333f9a968abb058b1d77bbcd7fb7fd1e7 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (281906) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2026-0009). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Affected
- Microsoft Azure Linux
- Open Source Linux Kernel
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 3.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 3.4
VulDB Base Score: 3.5
VulDB Temp Score: 3.4
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Out-of-boundsCWE: CWE-125 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Nessus ID: 281906
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-68760
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 6.17.13/6.18.2/6.19-rc1
Patch: b959df804c33913dbfdb90750f2d693502b3d126/0ec4aaf5f3f559716a6559f3d6d9616e9470bed6/a0c7005333f9a968abb058b1d77bbcd7fb7fd1e7
Timeline
12/24/2025 CVE reserved01/05/2026 Advisory disclosed
01/05/2026 VulDB entry created
01/08/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-68760 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-68760
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-339521
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2026-0009 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen Denial of Service
Entry
Created: 01/05/2026 11:10Updated: 01/08/2026 17:35
Changes: 01/05/2026 11:10 (58), 01/06/2026 06:46 (7), 01/07/2026 17:05 (2), 01/08/2026 17:35 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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