Dell SupportAssist OS Recovery up to 5.5.15.1 temp file

CVSS Meta Temp Score
CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.
Current Exploit Price (≈)
Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.
CTI Interest Score
Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
7.3$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability has been found in Dell SupportAssist OS Recovery up to 5.5.15.1 and classified as critical. The impacted element is an unknown function. The manipulation leads to temp file. This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2025-46685. The attack needs to be performed locally. There is not any exploit available. The affected component should be upgraded.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Dell SupportAssist OS Recovery up to 5.5.15.1. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects an unknown part. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a temp file vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-378. Opening temporary files without appropriate measures or controls can leave the file, its contents and any function that it impacts vulnerable to attack. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

Dell SupportAssist OS Recovery, versions prior to 5.5.15.1, contain a Creation of Temporary File With Insecure Permissions vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of privileges.

The advisory is shared at dell.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2025-46685 since 04/27/2025. The exploitation is known to be difficult. An attack has to be approached locally. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. The price for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 02/14/2026).

Upgrading to version 5.5.15.1 eliminates this vulnerability.

Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Vendor

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Version

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Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.4
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.3

VulDB Base Score: 7.0
VulDB Temp Score: 6.7
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔒

CNA Base Score: 7.5
CNA Vector (dell): 🔒

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Temp file
CWE: CWE-378 / CWE-377
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: SupportAssist OS Recovery 5.5.15.1

Timelineinfo

04/27/2025 CVE reserved
01/13/2026 +261 days Advisory disclosed
01/13/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
02/14/2026 +32 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: dell.com

Advisory: dsa-2025-456
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-46685 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-46685
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-340721

Entryinfo

Created: 01/13/2026 18:12
Updated: 02/14/2026 02:27
Changes: 01/13/2026 18:12 (63), 02/14/2026 02:27 (11)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

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