esm-dev esm.sh prior 0.0.0-20260116051925-c62ab83c589e tar path.Clean path traversal
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.3 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in esm-dev esm.sh and classified as critical. This impacts the function path.Clean of the component tar Handler. Performing a manipulation results in path traversal.
This vulnerability is reported as CVE-2026-23644. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. No exploit exists.
The affected component should be upgraded.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in esm-dev esm.sh. This affects the function path.Clean of the component tar Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a path traversal vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-22. The product uses external input to construct a pathname that is intended to identify a file or directory that is located underneath a restricted parent directory, but the product does not properly neutralize special elements within the pathname that can cause the pathname to resolve to a location that is outside of the restricted directory. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality. The summary by CVE is:
esm.sh is a no-build content delivery network (CDN) for web development. Prior to Go pseeudoversion 0.0.0-20260116051925-c62ab83c589e, the software has a path traversal vulnerability due to an incomplete fix. `path.Clean` normalizes a path but does not prevent absolute paths in a malicious tar file. Commit https://github.com/esm-dev/esm.sh/commit/9d77b88c320733ff6689d938d85d246a3af9af16, corresponding to pseudoversion 0.0.0-20260116051925-c62ab83c589e, fixes this issue.
The advisory is shared at github.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2026-23644 since 01/14/2026. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. No form of authentication is needed for exploitation. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1006 for this issue.
Upgrading to version 0.0.0-20260116051925-c62ab83c589e eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 9d77b88c320733ff6689d938d85d246a3af9af16 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at github.com. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Product
Vendor
Name
License
Website
- Product: https://github.com/esm-dev/esm.sh/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.4VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.3
VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.5
NVD Vector: 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Path traversalCWE: CWE-22
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: esm.sh 0.0.0-20260116051925-c62ab83c589e
Patch: 9d77b88c320733ff6689d938d85d246a3af9af16
Timeline
01/14/2026 CVE reserved01/19/2026 Advisory disclosed
01/19/2026 VulDB entry created
02/18/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: 9d77b88c320733ff6689d938d85d246a3af9af16
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-23644 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-23644
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-341757
Entry
Created: 01/19/2026 07:50Updated: 02/18/2026 17:40
Changes: 01/19/2026 07:50 (70), 01/19/2026 08:15 (1), 02/18/2026 17:40 (11)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
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