| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 8.0 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in ipTIME A2003NS-MU, N600, A604-V3, A6ns-M, V508, N704QCA, A8ns-M, A304, A9004M, N702R, A604M, A804NS-MU, N804R, A8004T, A604G-MU, A3008-MU, A2004MU and A2004NS-MU, N702E, N604E, N104E, A8004ITL, N102E, N102i, T5004, N602E, AX8004BCM and A8004T-XR, T5008, N704E, A8004BCM, AX3004ITL and A604G-skylife. Affected by this issue is the function upnp_relay. Performing a manipulation results in os command injection.
This vulnerability is identified as CVE-2025-55423. There is not any exploit available.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in ipTIME A2003NS-MU, N600, A604-V3, A6ns-M, V508, N704QCA, A8ns-M, A304, A9004M, N702R, A604M, A804NS-MU, N804R, A8004T, A604G-MU, A3008-MU, A2004MU and A2004NS-MU, N702E, N604E, N104E, A8004ITL, N102E, N102i, T5004, N602E, AX8004BCM and A8004T-XR, T5008, N704E, A8004BCM, AX3004ITL and A604G-skylife. This affects the function upnp_relay. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a os command injection vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-78. The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
A command injection vulnerability exists in the upnp_relay() function in multiple ipTIME router models because the controlURL value used to pass port-forwarding information to an upper router is passed to system() without proper validation or sanitization, allowing OS command injection.
This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-55423. The exploitability is told to be easy. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit. The pricing for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 01/27/2026). The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1202 according to MITRE ATT&CK.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
Product
Vendor
Name
- A6ns-M
- A8ns-M
- A304
- A604-V3
- A604G-MU
- A604G-skylife
- A604M
- A804NS-MU
- A2003NS-MU
- A2004MU and A2004NS-MU
- A3008-MU
- A8004BCM
- A8004ITL
- A8004T
- A9004M
- AX3004ITL
- AX8004BCM and A8004T-XR
- N102E
- N102i
- N104E
- N600
- N602E
- N604E
- N702E
- N702R
- N704E
- N704QCA
- N804R
- T5004
- T5008
- V508
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.0
VulDB Base Score: 8.0
VulDB Temp Score: 8.0
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Os command injectionCWE: CWE-78 / CWE-77 / CWE-74
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
01/20/2026 Advisory disclosed01/20/2026 VulDB entry created
01/27/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Status: Not definedCVE: CVE-2025-55423 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-55423
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-341991
Entry
Created: 01/20/2026 21:07Updated: 01/27/2026 06:14
Changes: 01/20/2026 21:07 (49), 01/27/2026 06:14 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
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