Spring Security up to 6.4.4 DaoAuthenticationProvider timing discrepancy
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.4 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability categorized as problematic has been discovered in Spring Security up to 6.4.4. Impacted is an unknown function of the component DaoAuthenticationProvider. Executing a manipulation can lead to timing discrepancy. This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2025-22234. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. No exploit is available. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability has been found in Spring Security up to 6.4.4 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects an unknown functionality of the component DaoAuthenticationProvider. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a timing discrepancy vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-208. Two separate operations in a product require different amounts of time to complete, in a way that is observable to an actor and reveals security-relevant information about the state of the product, such as whether a particular operation was successful or not. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality. CVE summarizes:
The fix applied in CVE-2025-22228 inadvertently broke the timing attack mitigation implemented in DaoAuthenticationProvider. This can allow attackers to infer valid usernames or other authentication behavior via response-time differences under certain configurations.
The advisory is available at spring.io. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-22234 since 01/02/2025. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available. This vulnerability is assigned to T1592 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.
Upgrading to version 5.7.17, 5.8.19, 6.0.17, 6.1.15, 6.2.11, 6.3.9 or 6.4.5 eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2026-3787). If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.4
VulDB Base Score: 3.7
VulDB Temp Score: 3.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 5.3
CNA Vector (vmware): 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Timing discrepancyCWE: CWE-208 / CWE-203 / CWE-200
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Security 5.7.17/5.8.19/6.0.17/6.1.15/6.2.11/6.3.9/6.4.5
Timeline
01/02/2025 CVE reserved01/23/2026 Advisory disclosed
01/23/2026 VulDB entry created
01/23/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Advisory: spring.ioStatus: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-22234 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-22234
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-342490
EUVD: 🔒
Entry
Created: 01/23/2026 07:33Updated: 01/23/2026 12:35
Changes: 01/23/2026 07:33 (63), 01/23/2026 12:35 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
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