Linux Kernel PHY Driver isp1301_get_client reference count

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.6 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel. It has been rated as critical. Impacted is the function isp1301_get_client of the component PHY Driver. The manipulation leads to reference count.
This vulnerability is referenced as CVE-2025-71145. No exploit is available.
It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel (version unknown) and classified as critical. This issue affects the function isp1301_get_client of the component PHY Driver. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a reference count vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-911. The product uses a reference count to manage a resource, but it does not update or incorrectly updates the reference count. Impacted is availability. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: phy: isp1301: fix non-OF device reference imbalance A recent change fixing a device reference leak in a UDC driver introduced a potential use-after-free in the non-OF case as the isp1301_get_client() helper only increases the reference count for the returned I2C device in the OF case. Increment the reference count also for non-OF so that the caller can decrement it unconditionally. Note that this is inherently racy just as using the returned I2C device is since nothing is preventing the PHY driver from being unbound while in use.
The advisory is shared at git.kernel.org. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2025-71145 since 01/13/2026. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 297410 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-71145), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Applying the patch 43e58abad6c08c5f0943594126ef4cd6559aac0b/03bbdaa4da8c6ea0c8431a5011db188a07822c8a/75c5d9bce072abbbc09b701a49869ac23c34a906/5d3df03f70547d4e3fc10ed4381c052eff51b157/7501ecfe3e5202490c2d13dc7e181203601fcd69/b4b64fda4d30a83a7f00e92a0c8a1d47699609f3 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (297410) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2026-0215). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Affected
- Debian Linux
- Amazon Linux 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- IBM QRadar SIEM
- SUSE openSUSE
- RESF Rocky Linux
- NetApp ActiveIQ Unified Manager
- Open Source Linux Kernel
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.7VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.6
VulDB Base Score: 5.7
VulDB Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔒
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Reference countCWE: CWE-911 / CWE-664
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Nessus ID: 297410
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-71145
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: PatchStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Patch: 43e58abad6c08c5f0943594126ef4cd6559aac0b/03bbdaa4da8c6ea0c8431a5011db188a07822c8a/75c5d9bce072abbbc09b701a49869ac23c34a906/5d3df03f70547d4e3fc10ed4381c052eff51b157/7501ecfe3e5202490c2d13dc7e181203601fcd69/b4b64fda4d30a83a7f00e92a0c8a1d47699609f3
Timeline
01/13/2026 CVE reserved01/23/2026 Advisory disclosed
01/23/2026 VulDB entry created
05/17/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-71145 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-71145
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-342545
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2026-0215 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Entry
Created: 01/23/2026 15:15Updated: 05/17/2026 19:37
Changes: 01/23/2026 15:15 (57), 01/26/2026 13:22 (7), 01/31/2026 21:07 (2), 02/26/2026 23:51 (11), 03/02/2026 09:54 (1), 05/17/2026 19:37 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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