TP-Link Archer BE230 1.2.4 VPN Connection Service os command injection
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.6 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in TP-Link Archer BE230. The affected element is an unknown function of the component VPN Connection Service. Executing a manipulation can lead to os command injection. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-22225. The attack can only be done within the local network. There is not any exploit available. Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in TP-Link Archer BE230. This vulnerability affects an unknown function of the component VPN Connection Service. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a os command injection vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-78. The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
A command injection vulnerability may be exploited after the admin's authentication in the VPN Connection Service on the Archer BE230 v1.2 and Archer AXE75 v1.0. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to gain full administrative control of the device, resulting in severe compromise of configuration integrity, network security, and service availability. This CVE covers one of multiple distinct OS command injection issues identified across separate code paths. Although similar in nature, each instance is tracked under a unique CVE ID. This issue affects Archer BE230 v1.2 < 1.2.4 Build 20251218 rel.70420 and Archer AXE v1.0 < 1.5.3 Build 20260209 rel. 71108.
The weakness was released by caprinuxx. The advisory is shared for download at tp-link.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2026-22225 since 01/06/2026. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack needs to approached within the local network. The exploitation needs additional levels of successful authentication. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1202.
Upgrading to version 1.2.4 Build 20251218 rel.70420 eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2026-5091). Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.tp-link.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.7VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.6
VulDB Base Score: 4.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.1
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.2
NVD Vector: 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Os command injectionCWE: CWE-78 / CWE-77 / CWE-74
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Archer BE230 1.2.4 Build 20251218 rel.70420
Timeline
01/06/2026 CVE reserved02/02/2026 Advisory disclosed
02/02/2026 VulDB entry created
03/20/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: tp-link.comAdvisory: tp-link.com
Researcher: caprinuxx
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-22225 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-22225
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-343756
EUVD: 🔒
Entry
Created: 02/02/2026 19:48Updated: 03/20/2026 01:27
Changes: 02/02/2026 19:48 (67), 02/03/2026 03:41 (1), 02/07/2026 06:21 (12), 03/20/2026 01:27 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
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