QNAP Systems Qsync Central prior 5.0.0.4 resource consumption

HistoryDiffrelatejsonxmlCTI

CVSS Meta Temp Score CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.	Current Exploit Price (≈) Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.	CTI Interest Score Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
5.9	$0-$5k	0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability described as problematic has been identified in QNAP Systems Qsync Central. This affects an unknown function. Such manipulation leads to resource consumption. This vulnerability is listed as CVE-2025-54151. The attack may be performed from remote. There is no available exploit. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in QNAP Systems Qsync Central. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is an unknown code block. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a resource consumption vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-400. The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource, thereby enabling an actor to influence the amount of resources consumed, eventually leading to the exhaustion of available resources. Impacted is availability. CVE summarizes:

An uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability has been reported to affect Qsync Central. If a local attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to launch a denial-of-service (DoS) attack. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Qsync Central 5.0.0.4 ( 2026/01/20 ) and later

The weakness was presented by coral as qsa-26-02. The advisory is available at qnap.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2025-54151 since 07/17/2025. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be launched remotely. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available. This vulnerability is assigned to T1499 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.

Upgrading to version 5.0.0.4 eliminates this vulnerability.

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Productinfo

Vendor

QNAP Systems

Name

Qsync Central

License

commercial

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.9

VulDB Base Score: 6.5
VulDB Temp Score: 6.2
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔒

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Resource consumption
CWE: CWE-400 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Qsync Central 5.0.0.4

Timelineinfo

07/17/2025 CVE reserved
02/11/2026 +209 days Advisory disclosed
02/11/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
02/12/2026 +1 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: qsa-26-02
Researcher: coral
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-54151 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-54151
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-345518

Entryinfo

Created: 02/11/2026 15:10
Updated: 02/12/2026 15:56
Changes: 02/11/2026 15:10 (68), 02/12/2026 15:56 (12)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103