AMD EPYC 7003 Processors on-chip debug and test interface with improper access control
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 3.9 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in AMD EPYC 7003 Processors, EPYC 7002 Processors, EPYC 7001 Processors, Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3000 WX-Series Processors, Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5000 WX-Series Processors, Ryzen 5000 Mobile Processors with Radeon Graphics, Ryzen Threadripper 7000 Processors, Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7000 WX-Series Processors, Ryzen 3000 Mobile Processors with Radeon Graphics, Ryzen AI Max 300 Processors, Athlon 3000 Mobile Processors with Radeon Graphics, Ryzen 2000 Mobile Processors, Ryzen 3000 Desktop Processors, Ryzen 5000 Desktop Processors, Ryzen 7040 Mobile Processors with Radeon Graphics, Ryzen Z2 Processors, Ryzen Z2 Processors Go, Ryzen 7035 Processors with Radeon Graphics, Ryzen 4000 Mobile Processors with Radeon Graphics, Ryzen 6000 Processors with Radeon Graphics, Ryzen AI 300 Processors, Ryzen 7020 Processors with Radeon Graphics, Ryzen 7045 Mobile Processors with Radeon Graphics, Ryzen 5000 Desktop Processors with Radeon Graphics, Ryzen 4000 Desktop Processors, Ryzen Z1 Processors, Ryzen 7000 Desktop Processors, Ryzen 8000 Desktop Processors, EPYC Embedded 3000 Processors, EPYC Embedded 7002 Processors, EPYC Embedded 7003 Processors, Ryzen Embedded 8000 Processors, Ryzen Embedded R1000 Processors, Ryzen Embedded R2000 Processors, Ryzen Embedded 7000 Processors, Ryzen Embedded 5000 Processors, Ryzen Embedded V1000 Processors, Ryzen Embedded V2000 Processors and Ryzen Embedded V3000 Processors. It has been declared as problematic. The impacted element is an unknown function. The manipulation results in on-chip debug and test interface with improper access control. This vulnerability is reported as CVE-2025-52533. The attack can be launched remotely. No exploit exists. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in AMD EPYC 7003 Processors, EPYC 7002 Processors, EPYC 7001 Processors, Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3000 WX-Series Processors, Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5000 WX-Series Processors, Ryzen 5000 Mobile Processors with Radeon Graphics, Ryzen Threadripper 7000 Processors, Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7000 WX-Series Processors, Ryzen 3000 Mobile Processors with Radeon Graphics, Ryzen AI Max 300 Processors, Athlon 3000 Mobile Processors with Radeon Graphics, Ryzen 2000 Mobile Processors, Ryzen 3000 Desktop Processors, Ryzen 5000 Desktop Processors, Ryzen 7040 Mobile Processors with Radeon Graphics, Ryzen Z2 Processors, Ryzen Z2 Processors Go, Ryzen 7035 Processors with Radeon Graphics, Ryzen 4000 Mobile Processors with Radeon Graphics, Ryzen 6000 Processors with Radeon Graphics, Ryzen AI 300 Processors, Ryzen 7020 Processors with Radeon Graphics, Ryzen 7045 Mobile Processors with Radeon Graphics, Ryzen 5000 Desktop Processors with Radeon Graphics, Ryzen 4000 Desktop Processors, Ryzen Z1 Processors, Ryzen 7000 Desktop Processors, Ryzen 8000 Desktop Processors, EPYC Embedded 3000 Processors, EPYC Embedded 7002 Processors, EPYC Embedded 7003 Processors, Ryzen Embedded 8000 Processors, Ryzen Embedded R1000 Processors, Ryzen Embedded R2000 Processors, Ryzen Embedded 7000 Processors, Ryzen Embedded 5000 Processors, Ryzen Embedded V1000 Processors, Ryzen Embedded V2000 Processors and Ryzen Embedded V3000 Processors. Affected is some unknown processing. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a on-chip debug and test interface with improper access control vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-1191. The chip does not implement or does not correctly perform access control to check whether users are authorized to access internal registers and test modes through the physical debug/test interface. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
Improper Access Control in an on-chip debug interface could allow a privileged attacker to enable a debug interface and potentially compromise data confidentiality or integrity.
The advisory is shared for download at amd.com. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2025-52533 since 06/17/2025. The exploitability is told to be difficult. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. Additional levels of successful authentication are required for exploitation. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available.
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.
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Product
Type
Vendor
Name
- Athlon 3000 Mobile Processors with Radeon Graphics
- EPYC 7001 Processors
- EPYC 7002 Processors
- EPYC 7003 Processors
- EPYC Embedded 3000 Processors
- EPYC Embedded 7002 Processors
- EPYC Embedded 7003 Processors
- Ryzen 2000 Mobile Processors
- Ryzen 3000 Desktop Processors
- Ryzen 3000 Mobile Processors with Radeon Graphics
- Ryzen 4000 Desktop Processors
- Ryzen 4000 Mobile Processors with Radeon Graphics
- Ryzen 5000 Desktop Processors
- Ryzen 5000 Desktop Processors with Radeon Graphics
- Ryzen 5000 Mobile Processors with Radeon Graphics
- Ryzen 6000 Processors with Radeon Graphics
- Ryzen 7000 Desktop Processors
- Ryzen 7020 Processors with Radeon Graphics
- Ryzen 7035 Processors with Radeon Graphics
- Ryzen 7040 Mobile Processors with Radeon Graphics
- Ryzen 7045 Mobile Processors with Radeon Graphics
- Ryzen 8000 Desktop Processors
- Ryzen AI 300 Processors
- Ryzen AI Max 300 Processors
- Ryzen Embedded 5000 Processors
- Ryzen Embedded 7000 Processors
- Ryzen Embedded 8000 Processors
- Ryzen Embedded R1000 Processors
- Ryzen Embedded R2000 Processors
- Ryzen Embedded V1000 Processors
- Ryzen Embedded V2000 Processors
- Ryzen Embedded V3000 Processors
- Ryzen Threadripper 7000 Processors
- Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3000 WX-Series Processors
- Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5000 WX-Series Processors
- Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7000 WX-Series Processors
- Ryzen Z1 Processors
- Ryzen Z2 Processors
- Ryzen Z2 Processors Go
License
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.1VulDB Meta Temp Score: 3.9
VulDB Base Score: 4.1
VulDB Temp Score: 3.9
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: On-chip debug and test interface with improper access controlCWE: CWE-1191
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
06/17/2025 CVE reserved02/12/2026 Advisory disclosed
02/12/2026 VulDB entry created
02/12/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Advisory: amd.comStatus: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-52533 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-52533
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-345792
Entry
Created: 02/12/2026 18:53Changes: 02/12/2026 18:53 (64)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
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