Linux Kernel up to 6.1.162/6.6.123/6.12.69/6.18.9 Userspace Hidraw Driver i2c_hid_get_report buffer overflow

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.6 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.1.162/6.6.123/6.12.69/6.18.9. This vulnerability affects the function i2c_hid_get_report of the component Userspace Hidraw Driver. Such manipulation leads to buffer overflow.
This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2026-23178. No exploit exists.
Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.1.162/6.6.123/6.12.69/6.18.9. Affected by this issue is the function i2c_hid_get_report of the component Userspace Hidraw Driver. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a buffer overflow vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-120. The product copies an input buffer to an output buffer without verifying that the size of the input buffer is less than the size of the output buffer, leading to a buffer overflow. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: HID: i2c-hid: fix potential buffer overflow in i2c_hid_get_report() `i2c_hid_xfer` is used to read `recv_len + sizeof(__le16)` bytes of data into `ihid->rawbuf`. The former can come from the userspace in the hidraw driver and is only bounded by HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE(16384) by default (unless we also set `max_buffer_size` field of `struct hid_ll_driver` which we do not). The latter has size determined at runtime by the maximum size of different report types you could receive on any particular device and can be a much smaller value. Fix this by truncating `recv_len` to `ihid->bufsize - sizeof(__le16)`. The impact is low since access to hidraw devices requires root.
The advisory is shared for download at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-23178 since 01/13/2026. The exploitation is known to be easy. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $0-$5k (estimation calculated on 04/13/2026).
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 299089 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-23178), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 6.1.163, 6.6.124, 6.12.70 or 6.18.10 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch f9c9ad89d845f88a1509e9d672f65d234425fde9/cff3f619fd1cb40cdd89971df9001f075613d219/786ec171788bdf9dda38789163f1b1fbb47f2d1e/2124279f1f8c32c1646ce98e75a1a39b23b7db76/2497ff38c530b1af0df5130ca9f5ab22c5e92f29 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (299089), EUVD (EUVD-2026-6112) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2026-0421). Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Affected
- Google Container-Optimized OS
- Debian Linux
- Amazon Linux 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- RESF Rocky Linux
- Open Source Linux Kernel
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 6.1.162
- 6.6.123
- 6.12.0
- 6.12.1
- 6.12.2
- 6.12.3
- 6.12.4
- 6.12.5
- 6.12.6
- 6.12.7
- 6.12.8
- 6.12.9
- 6.12.10
- 6.12.11
- 6.12.12
- 6.12.13
- 6.12.14
- 6.12.15
- 6.12.16
- 6.12.17
- 6.12.18
- 6.12.19
- 6.12.20
- 6.12.21
- 6.12.22
- 6.12.23
- 6.12.24
- 6.12.25
- 6.12.26
- 6.12.27
- 6.12.28
- 6.12.29
- 6.12.30
- 6.12.31
- 6.12.32
- 6.12.33
- 6.12.34
- 6.12.35
- 6.12.36
- 6.12.37
- 6.12.38
- 6.12.39
- 6.12.40
- 6.12.41
- 6.12.42
- 6.12.43
- 6.12.44
- 6.12.45
- 6.12.46
- 6.12.47
- 6.12.48
- 6.12.49
- 6.12.50
- 6.12.51
- 6.12.52
- 6.12.53
- 6.12.54
- 6.12.55
- 6.12.56
- 6.12.57
- 6.12.58
- 6.12.59
- 6.12.60
- 6.12.61
- 6.12.62
- 6.12.63
- 6.12.64
- 6.12.65
- 6.12.66
- 6.12.67
- 6.12.68
- 6.12.69
- 6.18.0
- 6.18.1
- 6.18.2
- 6.18.3
- 6.18.4
- 6.18.5
- 6.18.6
- 6.18.7
- 6.18.8
- 6.18.9
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.6
VulDB Base Score: 8.0
VulDB Temp Score: 7.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Buffer overflowCWE: CWE-120 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Nessus ID: 299089
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-23178
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 6.1.163/6.6.124/6.12.70/6.18.10
Patch: f9c9ad89d845f88a1509e9d672f65d234425fde9/cff3f619fd1cb40cdd89971df9001f075613d219/786ec171788bdf9dda38789163f1b1fbb47f2d1e/2124279f1f8c32c1646ce98e75a1a39b23b7db76/2497ff38c530b1af0df5130ca9f5ab22c5e92f29
Timeline
01/13/2026 CVE reserved02/14/2026 Advisory disclosed
02/14/2026 VulDB entry created
04/13/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-23178 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-23178
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-346052
EUVD: 🔒
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2026-0421 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Entry
Created: 02/14/2026 18:09Updated: 04/13/2026 06:22
Changes: 02/14/2026 18:09 (59), 02/15/2026 15:01 (2), 02/19/2026 13:32 (1), 02/20/2026 05:54 (1), 04/13/2026 06:22 (7)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
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