| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.1 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in vim up to 9.2.0072. It has been declared as critical. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component URL Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to cross site scripting. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-28417. The attack can be executed remotely. There is not any exploit available. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in vim up to 9.2.0072. This vulnerability affects some unknown processing of the component URL Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a cross site scripting vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-86. The product does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes invalid characters or byte sequences in the middle of tag names, URI schemes, and other identifiers. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to version 9.2.0073, an OS command injection vulnerability exists in the `netrw` standard plugin bundled with Vim. By inducing a user to open a crafted URL (e.g., using the `scp://` protocol handler), an attacker can execute arbitrary shell commands with the privileges of the Vim process. Version 9.2.0073 fixes the issue.
The advisory is shared for download at github.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2026-28417 since 02/27/2026. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1059.007.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 300205 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-28417), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 9.2.0073 eliminates this vulnerability. The upgrade is hosted for download at github.com. Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at github.com. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (300205), EUVD (EUVD-2026-9085) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2026-0556). VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Affected
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Fedora Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- SUSE openSUSE
- RESF Rocky Linux
- Open Source vim
- Red Hat OpenShift
Product
Type
Name
Version
License
Website
- Product: https://github.com/vim/vim/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.2VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.1
VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔒
CNA Base Score: 4.4
CNA Vector (GitHub_M): 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Cross site scriptingCWE: CWE-86 / CWE-79 / CWE-94
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 300205
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-28417
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: vim 9.2.0073
Patch: github.com
Timeline
02/27/2026 CVE reserved02/28/2026 Advisory disclosed
02/28/2026 VulDB entry created
04/16/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: GHSA-m3xh-9434-g336
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-28417 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-28417
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-348256
EUVD: 🔒
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2026-0556 - vim: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Entry
Created: 02/28/2026 03:03Updated: 04/16/2026 17:56
Changes: 02/28/2026 03:03 (66), 02/28/2026 14:01 (1), 03/02/2026 11:38 (7), 03/03/2026 11:17 (2), 03/03/2026 22:23 (12), 03/08/2026 17:22 (1), 03/19/2026 00:33 (1), 04/16/2026 17:56 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
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