Nothings stb up to 2.30 Multi-frame GIF File stb_image.h stbi__load_gif_main double free
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.8 | $0-$5k | 1.20 |
Summary
A vulnerability described as critical has been identified in Nothings stb up to 2.30. Affected is the function stbi__load_gif_main of the file stb_image.h of the component Multi-frame GIF File Handler. Such manipulation leads to double free.
This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2026-5186. An attack has to be approached locally. Furthermore, there is an exploit available.
The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Nothings stb up to 2.30 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function stbi__load_gif_main of the file stb_image.h of the component Multi-frame GIF File Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a double free vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-415. The product calls free() twice on the same memory address, potentially leading to modification of unexpected memory locations. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-5186. The exploitation is known to be easy. Local access is required to approach this attack. Technical details as well as a public exploit are known.
It is declared as proof-of-concept. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2026-17340). If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
- 2.0
- 2.1
- 2.2
- 2.3
- 2.4
- 2.5
- 2.6
- 2.7
- 2.8
- 2.9
- 2.10
- 2.11
- 2.12
- 2.13
- 2.14
- 2.15
- 2.16
- 2.17
- 2.18
- 2.19
- 2.20
- 2.21
- 2.22
- 2.23
- 2.24
- 2.25
- 2.26
- 2.27
- 2.28
- 2.29
- 2.30
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.3VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.8
VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.8
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Double freeCWE: CWE-415 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No
Availability: 🔒
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
03/30/2026 Advisory disclosed03/30/2026 VulDB entry created
03/31/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Status: Not definedCVE: CVE-2026-5186 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-5186
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-354254
EUVD: 🔒
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
Entry
Created: 03/30/2026 21:23Updated: 03/31/2026 11:37
Changes: 03/30/2026 21:23 (55), 03/31/2026 11:37 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Submitter: d0razi
Cache ID: 216:1AF:103
Submit
Accepted
- Submit #780395: nothings stb stb_image.h <= 2.30 Double Free (by d0razi)
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