Nothings stb up to 2.30 Multi-frame GIF File stb_image.h stbi__load_gif_main double free

CVSS Meta Temp Score
CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.
Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
4.8$0-$5k1.20

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability described as critical has been identified in Nothings stb up to 2.30. Affected is the function stbi__load_gif_main of the file stb_image.h of the component Multi-frame GIF File Handler. Such manipulation leads to double free. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2026-5186. An attack has to be approached locally. Furthermore, there is an exploit available. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Nothings stb up to 2.30 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function stbi__load_gif_main of the file stb_image.h of the component Multi-frame GIF File Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a double free vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-415. The product calls free() twice on the same memory address, potentially leading to modification of unexpected memory locations. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-5186. The exploitation is known to be easy. Local access is required to approach this attack. Technical details as well as a public exploit are known.

It is declared as proof-of-concept. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2026-17340). If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

Productinfo

Vendor

Name

Version

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.8

VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.8
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Double free
CWE: CWE-415 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No

Availability: 🔒
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Timelineinfo

03/30/2026 Advisory disclosed
03/30/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
03/31/2026 +1 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2026-5186 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-5186
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-354254
EUVD: 🔒
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013

Entryinfo

Created: 03/30/2026 21:23
Updated: 03/31/2026 11:37
Changes: 03/30/2026 21:23 (55), 03/31/2026 11:37 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Submitter: d0razi
Cache ID: 216:1AF:103

Submitinfo

Accepted

  • Submit #780395: nothings stb stb_image.h <= 2.30 Double Free (by d0razi)

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