Linux Kernel up to 6.12.77/6.18.19/6.19.9/7.0-rc4 AP_VLAN Interface ieee80211_chan_bw_change null pointer dereference

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5.5$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.12.77/6.18.19/6.19.9/7.0-rc4. It has been classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function ieee80211_chan_bw_change of the component AP_VLAN Interface. This manipulation causes null pointer dereference. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-31394. There is not any exploit available. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.12.77/6.18.19/6.19.9/7.0-rc4 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function ieee80211_chan_bw_change of the component AP_VLAN Interface. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a null pointer dereference vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-476. A NULL pointer dereference occurs when the application dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid, but is NULL, typically causing a crash or exit. As an impact it is known to affect availability. The summary by CVE is:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mac80211: fix crash in ieee80211_chan_bw_change for AP_VLAN stations ieee80211_chan_bw_change() iterates all stations and accesses link->reserved.oper via sta->sdata->link[link_id]. For stations on AP_VLAN interfaces (e.g. 4addr WDS clients), sta->sdata points to the VLAN sdata, whose link never participates in chanctx reservations. This leaves link->reserved.oper zero-initialized with chan == NULL, causing a NULL pointer dereference in __ieee80211_sta_cap_rx_bw() when accessing chandef->chan->band during CSA. Resolve the VLAN sdata to its parent AP sdata using get_bss_sdata() before accessing link data. [also change sta->sdata in ARRAY_SIZE even if it doesn't matter]

It is possible to read the advisory at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2026-31394 since 03/09/2026. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit.

Upgrading to version 6.12.78, 6.18.20, 6.19.10 or 7.0-rc5 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 65c25b588994dd422fea73fa322de56e1ae4a33b/5a86d4e920d9783a198e39cf53f0e410fba5fbd6/3c6629e859a2211a1fbb4868f915413f80001ca5/672e5229e1ecfc2a3509b53adcb914d8b024a853 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.7
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.5

VulDB Base Score: 5.7
VulDB Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Null pointer dereference
CWE: CWE-476 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Kernel 6.12.78/6.18.20/6.19.10/7.0-rc5
Patch: 65c25b588994dd422fea73fa322de56e1ae4a33b/5a86d4e920d9783a198e39cf53f0e410fba5fbd6/3c6629e859a2211a1fbb4868f915413f80001ca5/672e5229e1ecfc2a3509b53adcb914d8b024a853

Timelineinfo

03/09/2026 CVE reserved
04/03/2026 +24 days Advisory disclosed
04/03/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
04/03/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2026-31394 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-31394
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-355171

Entryinfo

Created: 04/03/2026 18:18
Changes: 04/03/2026 18:18 (59)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216:437:103

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