wolfSSL up to 5.9.0 EVP API wolfSSL_EVP_CipherFinal integrity check
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 3.6 | $0-$5k | 0.14 |
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in wolfSSL up to 5.9.0. Affected by this issue is the function wolfSSL_EVP_CipherFinal of the component EVP API. Such manipulation leads to integrity check.
This vulnerability is referenced as CVE-2026-5479. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. No exploit is available.
Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Details
A vulnerability was found in wolfSSL up to 5.9.0 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is the function wolfSSL_EVP_CipherFinal of the component EVP API. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a integrity check vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-354. The product does not validate or incorrectly validates the integrity check values or "checksums" of a message. This may prevent it from detecting if the data has been modified or corrupted in transmission. Impacted is integrity. CVE summarizes:
In wolfSSL's EVP layer, the ChaCha20-Poly1305 AEAD decryption path in wolfSSL_EVP_CipherFinal (and related EVP cipher finalization functions) fails to verify the authentication tag before returning plaintext to the caller. When an application uses the EVP API to perform ChaCha20-Poly1305 decryption, the implementation computes or accepts the tag but does not compare it against the expected value.
The weakness was published by Calif.io. The advisory is shared for download at github.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-5479 since 04/03/2026. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The attack may be launched remotely. No form of authentication is required for exploitation. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 305897 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-5479), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 5.9.1 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at github.com. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (305897). VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Product
Name
Version
License
Website
- Product: https://github.com/wolfSSL/wolfssl/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 3.7VulDB Meta Temp Score: 3.6
VulDB Base Score: 3.7
VulDB Temp Score: 3.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Integrity checkCWE: CWE-354 / CWE-345
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Nessus ID: 305897
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-5479
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: wolfSSL 5.9.1
Patch: github.com
Timeline
04/03/2026 CVE reserved04/10/2026 Advisory disclosed
04/10/2026 VulDB entry created
04/11/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: github.com
Researcher: Calif.io
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-5479 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-5479
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-356720
Entry
Created: 04/10/2026 06:25Updated: 04/11/2026 01:12
Changes: 04/10/2026 06:25 (68), 04/11/2026 01:12 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216:9E4:103
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
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