HDFGroup HDF5 up to 1.14.1-2 h5 File H5T__ref_mem_setnull heap-based overflow
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.4 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in HDFGroup HDF5 up to 1.14.1-2. It has been classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function H5T__ref_mem_setnull of the component h5 File Handler. This manipulation causes heap-based overflow.
This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-29043. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. There is not any exploit available.
Details
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in HDFGroup HDF5 up to 1.14.1-2. Affected by this vulnerability is the function H5T__ref_mem_setnull of the component h5 File Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a heap-based overflow vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-122. A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc(). As an impact it is known to affect availability. The summary by CVE is:
HDF5 is software for managing data. In 1.14.1-2 and earlier, an attacker who can control an h5 file parsed by HDF5 can trigger a write-based heap buffer overflow condition in the H5T__ref_mem_setnull method. This can lead to a denial-of-service condition, and potentially further issues such as remote code execution depending on the practical exploitability of the heap overflow against modern operating systems.
It is possible to read the advisory at github.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2026-29043 since 03/03/2026. The exploitation appears to be easy. Attacking locally is a requirement. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Product: https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.4VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.4
VulDB Base Score: 3.3
VulDB Temp Score: 3.3
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 5.5
CNA Vector (GitHub_M): 🔒
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Heap-based overflowCWE: CWE-122 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
03/03/2026 CVE reserved04/10/2026 Advisory disclosed
04/10/2026 VulDB entry created
04/10/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: GHSA-qm2m-5g5w-2277
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-29043 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-29043
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-356851
Entry
Created: 04/10/2026 20:11Changes: 04/10/2026 20:11 (65)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216:CA9:103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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