Linux Kernel up to 6.19.11 rtsc_min divide by zero

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5.0$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability described as critical has been identified in Linux Kernel up to 6.1.167/6.6.133/6.12.80/6.18.21/6.19.11. This issue affects the function rtsc_min. Such manipulation leads to divide by zero. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2026-31423. No exploit exists. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.1.167/6.6.133/6.12.80/6.18.21/6.19.11 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function rtsc_min. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a divide by zero vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-369. The product divides a value by zero. Impacted is availability. CVE summarizes:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: sch_hfsc: fix divide-by-zero in rtsc_min() m2sm() converts a u32 slope to a u64 scaled value. For large inputs (e.g. m1=4000000000), the result can reach 2^32. rtsc_min() stores the difference of two such u64 values in a u32 variable `dsm` and uses it as a divisor. When the difference is exactly 2^32 the truncation yields zero, causing a divide-by-zero oops in the concave-curve intersection path: Oops: divide error: 0000 RIP: 0010:rtsc_min (net/sched/sch_hfsc.c:601) Call Trace: init_ed (net/sched/sch_hfsc.c:629) hfsc_enqueue (net/sched/sch_hfsc.c:1569) [...] Widen `dsm` to u64 and replace do_div() with div64_u64() so the full difference is preserved.

The advisory is shared for download at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-31423 since 03/09/2026. The exploitation is known to be difficult. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available.

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 313522 (Amazon Linux 2023 : bpftool, kernel, kernel-devel (ALAS2023-2026-1681)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.

Upgrading to version 6.1.168, 6.6.134, 6.12.81, 6.18.22 or 6.19.12 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 25b6821884713a31e2b49fb67b0ebd765b33e0a9/c56f78614e7781aaceca9bd3cb2128bf7d45c3bd/b9e6431cbea8bb1fae8069ed099b4ee100499835/17c1b9807b8a67d676b6dcf749ee932ebaa7f568/d0aefec1b1a1ba2c1d251028dc2c4e5b4ce1fea5/4576100b8cd03118267513cafacde164b498b322 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (313522), EUVD (EUVD-2026-21947) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2026-1088). VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.

Affected

  • Google Container-Optimized OS
  • Debian Linux
  • Amazon Linux 2
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux
  • Ubuntu Linux
  • SUSE Linux
  • Oracle Linux
  • SUSE openSUSE
  • RESF Rocky Linux
  • Microsoft Azure Linux
  • Open Source Linux Kernel

Productinfo

Type

Vendor

Name

Version

License

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.1
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.0

VulDB Base Score: 4.8
VulDB Temp Score: 4.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔒

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Divide by zero
CWE: CWE-369 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Nessus ID: 313522
Nessus Name: Amazon Linux 2023 : bpftool, kernel, kernel-devel (ALAS2023-2026-1681)

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Kernel 6.1.168/6.6.134/6.12.81/6.18.22/6.19.12
Patch: 25b6821884713a31e2b49fb67b0ebd765b33e0a9/c56f78614e7781aaceca9bd3cb2128bf7d45c3bd/b9e6431cbea8bb1fae8069ed099b4ee100499835/17c1b9807b8a67d676b6dcf749ee932ebaa7f568/d0aefec1b1a1ba2c1d251028dc2c4e5b4ce1fea5/4576100b8cd03118267513cafacde164b498b322

Timelineinfo

03/09/2026 CVE reserved
04/13/2026 +34 days Advisory disclosed
04/13/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
06/18/2026 +66 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2026-31423 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-31423
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-357152
EUVD: 🔒
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2026-1088 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Entryinfo

Created: 04/13/2026 16:03
Updated: 06/18/2026 15:53
Changes: 04/13/2026 16:03 (58), 04/13/2026 19:05 (1), 05/10/2026 03:08 (2), 05/21/2026 00:34 (11), 06/18/2026 15:53 (7)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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