SAP S4HANA Backend OData Service 4CORE 109 Manage Reference Structures authorization

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.3 | $0-$5k | 2.93- |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in SAP S4HANA Backend OData Service 4CORE 109. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown part of the component Manage Reference Structures. This manipulation causes authorization. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-27678. The attack can be initiated remotely. There is not any exploit available. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
Details
A vulnerability was found in SAP S4HANA Backend OData Service 4CORE 109. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown code block of the component Manage Reference Structures. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a authorization vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-862. The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action. As an impact it is known to affect integrity. The summary by CVE is:
Due to missing authorization checks in the SAP S/4HANA backend OData Service (Manage Reference Structures), an attacker could update and delete child entities via exposed OData services without proper authorization. This vulnerability has a high impact on integrity, while confidentiality and availability are not impacted.
It is possible to read the advisory at me.sap.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2026-27678 since 02/23/2026. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be launched remotely. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available. The pricing for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 04/14/2026).
Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem.
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Product
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.sap.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.4VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Base Score: 4.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.1
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 6.5
CNA Vector (sap): 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: AuthorizationCWE: CWE-862 / CWE-863 / CWE-285
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: PatchStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
02/23/2026 CVE reserved04/14/2026 Advisory disclosed
04/14/2026 VulDB entry created
04/14/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: sap.comAdvisory: me.sap.com
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-27678 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-27678
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-357271
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20150716
Entry
Created: 04/14/2026 08:05Changes: 04/14/2026 08:05 (62)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
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