gphoto libgphoto2 up to 2.5.33 camlibs/ptp2/ptp-pack.c ptp_unpack_Sony_DPD out-of-bounds
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.6 | $0-$5k | 2.41 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in gphoto libgphoto2 up to 2.5.33. It has been classified as critical. This issue affects the function ptp_unpack_Sony_DPD of the file camlibs/ptp2/ptp-pack.c. This manipulation causes out-of-bounds.
This vulnerability appears as CVE-2026-40339. It is feasible to perform the attack on the physical device. There is no available exploit.
It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue.
Details
A vulnerability was found in gphoto libgphoto2 up to 2.5.33. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function ptp_unpack_Sony_DPD of the file camlibs/ptp2/ptp-pack.c. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a out-of-bounds vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-125. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
libgphoto2 is a camera access and control library. Versions up to and including 2.5.33 have an out-of-bounds read in `ptp_unpack_Sony_DPD()` in `camlibs/ptp2/ptp-pack.c` (line 842). The function reads the FormFlag byte via `dtoh8o(data, *poffset)` without a prior bounds check. The standard `ptp_unpack_DPD()` at lines 686–687 correctly validates `*offset + sizeof(uint8_t) > dpdlen` before this same read, but the Sony variant omits this check entirely. Commit 09f8a940b1e418b5693f5c11e3016a1ad2cea62d fixes the issue.
The advisory is shared at github.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2026-40339 since 04/11/2026. The exploitation appears to be easy. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available.
Applying the patch 09f8a940b1e418b5693f5c11e3016a1ad2cea62d is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at github.com.
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
- 2.5.0
- 2.5.1
- 2.5.2
- 2.5.3
- 2.5.4
- 2.5.5
- 2.5.6
- 2.5.7
- 2.5.8
- 2.5.9
- 2.5.10
- 2.5.11
- 2.5.12
- 2.5.13
- 2.5.14
- 2.5.15
- 2.5.16
- 2.5.17
- 2.5.18
- 2.5.19
- 2.5.20
- 2.5.21
- 2.5.22
- 2.5.23
- 2.5.24
- 2.5.25
- 2.5.26
- 2.5.27
- 2.5.28
- 2.5.29
- 2.5.30
- 2.5.31
- 2.5.32
- 2.5.33
License
Website
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.7VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.6
VulDB Base Score: 4.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.1
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 5.2
CNA Vector (GitHub_M): 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Out-of-boundsCWE: CWE-125 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Yes
Local: Yes
Remote: No
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: PatchStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Patch: 09f8a940b1e418b5693f5c11e3016a1ad2cea62d
Timeline
04/11/2026 CVE reserved04/18/2026 Advisory disclosed
04/18/2026 VulDB entry created
04/18/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: GHSA-42cm-m9hc-r7q8
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-40339 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-40339
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-358153
Entry
Created: 04/18/2026 08:56Changes: 04/18/2026 08:56 (67)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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