Linux Kernel up to 6.19.10 netfilter privilege escalation

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.3 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability marked as problematic has been reported in Linux Kernel up to 6.19.10. Affected is an unknown function of the component netfilter. Performing a manipulation results in an unknown weakness. This vulnerability is cataloged as CVE-2026-31495. There is no exploit available. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.19.10. This affects an unknown code of the component netfilter. The impact remains unknown. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: ctnetlink: use netlink policy range checks Replace manual range and mask validations with netlink policy annotations in ctnetlink code paths, so that the netlink core rejects invalid values early and can generate extack errors. - CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE: reject values > TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2 at policy level, removing the manual >= TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX check. - CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL/REPLY: reject values > TCP_MAX_WSCALE (14). The normal TCP option parsing path already clamps to this value, but the ctnetlink path accepted 0-255, causing undefined behavior when used as a u32 shift count. - CTA_FILTER_ORIG_FLAGS/REPLY_FLAGS: use NLA_POLICY_MASK with CTA_FILTER_F_ALL, removing the manual mask checks. - CTA_EXPECT_FLAGS: use NLA_POLICY_MASK with NF_CT_EXPECT_MASK, adding a new mask define grouping all valid expect flags. Extracted from a broader nf-next patch by Florian Westphal, scoped to ctnetlink for the fixes tree.
The advisory is shared at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2026-31495 since 03/09/2026. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. The price for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 06/18/2026).
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 313522 (Amazon Linux 2023 : bpftool, kernel, kernel-devel (ALAS2023-2026-1681)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 5.10.253, 5.15.203, 6.1.168, 6.6.131, 6.12.80, 6.18.21 or 6.19.11 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 435b576cd2faa75154777868f8cbb73bf71644d3/2ef71307c86a9f866d6e28f1a0c06e2e9d794474/4f7d25f3f0786402ba48ff7d13b6241d77d975f5/fcec5ce2d73a41668b24e3f18c803541602a59f6/675c913b940488a84effdeeac5a1cfb657b59804/c6cb41eaae875501eaaa487b8db6539feb092292/45c33e79ae705b7af97e3117672b6cd258dd0b1b/8f15b5071b4548b0aafc03b366eb45c9c6566704 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (313522) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2026-1252). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Affected
- Google Container-Optimized OS
- Debian Linux
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- SUSE openSUSE
- RESF Rocky Linux
- Open Source Linux Kernel
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 5.10.252
- 5.15.202
- 6.1.167
- 6.6.130
- 6.12.0
- 6.12.1
- 6.12.2
- 6.12.3
- 6.12.4
- 6.12.5
- 6.12.6
- 6.12.7
- 6.12.8
- 6.12.9
- 6.12.10
- 6.12.11
- 6.12.12
- 6.12.13
- 6.12.14
- 6.12.15
- 6.12.16
- 6.12.17
- 6.12.18
- 6.12.19
- 6.12.20
- 6.12.21
- 6.12.22
- 6.12.23
- 6.12.24
- 6.12.25
- 6.12.26
- 6.12.27
- 6.12.28
- 6.12.29
- 6.12.30
- 6.12.31
- 6.12.32
- 6.12.33
- 6.12.34
- 6.12.35
- 6.12.36
- 6.12.37
- 6.12.38
- 6.12.39
- 6.12.40
- 6.12.41
- 6.12.42
- 6.12.43
- 6.12.44
- 6.12.45
- 6.12.46
- 6.12.47
- 6.12.48
- 6.12.49
- 6.12.50
- 6.12.51
- 6.12.52
- 6.12.53
- 6.12.54
- 6.12.55
- 6.12.56
- 6.12.57
- 6.12.58
- 6.12.59
- 6.12.60
- 6.12.61
- 6.12.62
- 6.12.63
- 6.12.64
- 6.12.65
- 6.12.66
- 6.12.67
- 6.12.68
- 6.12.69
- 6.12.70
- 6.12.71
- 6.12.72
- 6.12.73
- 6.12.74
- 6.12.75
- 6.12.76
- 6.12.77
- 6.12.78
- 6.12.79
- 6.18.0
- 6.18.1
- 6.18.2
- 6.18.3
- 6.18.4
- 6.18.5
- 6.18.6
- 6.18.7
- 6.18.8
- 6.18.9
- 6.18.10
- 6.18.11
- 6.18.12
- 6.18.13
- 6.18.14
- 6.18.15
- 6.18.16
- 6.18.17
- 6.18.18
- 6.18.19
- 6.18.20
- 6.19.0
- 6.19.1
- 6.19.2
- 6.19.3
- 6.19.4
- 6.19.5
- 6.19.6
- 6.19.7
- 6.19.8
- 6.19.9
- 6.19.10
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Privilege escalationCWE: Unknown
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 313522
Nessus Name: Amazon Linux 2023 : bpftool, kernel, kernel-devel (ALAS2023-2026-1681)
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 5.10.253/5.15.203/6.1.168/6.6.131/6.12.80/6.18.21/6.19.11
Patch: 435b576cd2faa75154777868f8cbb73bf71644d3/2ef71307c86a9f866d6e28f1a0c06e2e9d794474/4f7d25f3f0786402ba48ff7d13b6241d77d975f5/fcec5ce2d73a41668b24e3f18c803541602a59f6/675c913b940488a84effdeeac5a1cfb657b59804/c6cb41eaae875501eaaa487b8db6539feb092292/45c33e79ae705b7af97e3117672b6cd258dd0b1b/8f15b5071b4548b0aafc03b366eb45c9c6566704
Timeline
03/09/2026 CVE reserved04/22/2026 Advisory disclosed
04/22/2026 VulDB entry created
06/18/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-31495 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-31495
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-358929
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2026-1252 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Entry
Created: 04/22/2026 17:21Updated: 06/18/2026 03:07
Changes: 04/22/2026 17:21 (56), 05/10/2026 10:48 (2), 06/18/2026 03:07 (7)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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