Linux Kernel up to 6.19.10 af_key pfkey_send_migrate denial of service

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.6 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.19.10. Impacted is the function pfkey_send_migrate of the component af_key. Such manipulation leads to denial of service.
This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2026-31515. There is not any exploit available.
Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.19.10. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function pfkey_send_migrate of the component af_key. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a denial of service vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-404. The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use. Impacted is availability. CVE summarizes:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: af_key: validate families in pfkey_send_migrate() syzbot was able to trigger a crash in skb_put() [1] Issue is that pfkey_send_migrate() does not check old/new families, and that set_ipsecrequest() @family argument was truncated, thus possibly overfilling the skb. Validate families early, do not wait set_ipsecrequest(). [1] skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff8a752120 len:392 put:16 head:ffff88802a4ad040 data:ffff88802a4ad040 tail:0x188 end:0x180 dev: kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:214 ! Call Trace: skb_over_panic net/core/skbuff.c:219 [inline] skb_put+0x159/0x210 net/core/skbuff.c:2655 skb_put_zero include/linux/skbuff.h:2788 [inline] set_ipsecrequest net/key/af_key.c:3532 [inline] pfkey_send_migrate+0x1270/0x2e50 net/key/af_key.c:3636 km_migrate+0x155/0x260 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2848 xfrm_migrate+0x2140/0x2450 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:4705 xfrm_do_migrate+0x8ff/0xaa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:3150
The advisory is available at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-31515 since 03/09/2026. The exploitation is known to be difficult. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 316948 (Amazon Linux 2023 : bpftool6.18, kernel6.18, kernel6.18-devel (ALAS2023-2026-1746)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 5.10.253, 5.15.203, 6.1.168, 6.6.131, 6.12.80, 6.18.21 or 6.19.11 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch d0c5aa8dd38887714f1aad04236a3620b56a5e4e/e06b596fc4eb01936a2e5dccad17c946d660bab8/8ddf8de7e758f6888988467af9ffc8adf589fb16/d3225e6b9bd51ec177970a628fe4b11237ce87d5/7b18692c59afb8e5c364c8e3ac01e51dd6b52028/83f644ea92987c100b82d8481ae2230faeed3d34/ee836e820a40e2ca4da8af7310bff92d586772d4/eb2d16a7d599dc9d4df391b5e660df9949963786 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (316948) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2026-1252). If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
Affected
- Google Container-Optimized OS
- Debian Linux
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- SUSE openSUSE
- RESF Rocky Linux
- Open Source Linux Kernel
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 5.10.252
- 5.15.202
- 6.1.167
- 6.6.130
- 6.12.0
- 6.12.1
- 6.12.2
- 6.12.3
- 6.12.4
- 6.12.5
- 6.12.6
- 6.12.7
- 6.12.8
- 6.12.9
- 6.12.10
- 6.12.11
- 6.12.12
- 6.12.13
- 6.12.14
- 6.12.15
- 6.12.16
- 6.12.17
- 6.12.18
- 6.12.19
- 6.12.20
- 6.12.21
- 6.12.22
- 6.12.23
- 6.12.24
- 6.12.25
- 6.12.26
- 6.12.27
- 6.12.28
- 6.12.29
- 6.12.30
- 6.12.31
- 6.12.32
- 6.12.33
- 6.12.34
- 6.12.35
- 6.12.36
- 6.12.37
- 6.12.38
- 6.12.39
- 6.12.40
- 6.12.41
- 6.12.42
- 6.12.43
- 6.12.44
- 6.12.45
- 6.12.46
- 6.12.47
- 6.12.48
- 6.12.49
- 6.12.50
- 6.12.51
- 6.12.52
- 6.12.53
- 6.12.54
- 6.12.55
- 6.12.56
- 6.12.57
- 6.12.58
- 6.12.59
- 6.12.60
- 6.12.61
- 6.12.62
- 6.12.63
- 6.12.64
- 6.12.65
- 6.12.66
- 6.12.67
- 6.12.68
- 6.12.69
- 6.12.70
- 6.12.71
- 6.12.72
- 6.12.73
- 6.12.74
- 6.12.75
- 6.12.76
- 6.12.77
- 6.12.78
- 6.12.79
- 6.18.0
- 6.18.1
- 6.18.2
- 6.18.3
- 6.18.4
- 6.18.5
- 6.18.6
- 6.18.7
- 6.18.8
- 6.18.9
- 6.18.10
- 6.18.11
- 6.18.12
- 6.18.13
- 6.18.14
- 6.18.15
- 6.18.16
- 6.18.17
- 6.18.18
- 6.18.19
- 6.18.20
- 6.19.0
- 6.19.1
- 6.19.2
- 6.19.3
- 6.19.4
- 6.19.5
- 6.19.6
- 6.19.7
- 6.19.8
- 6.19.9
- 6.19.10
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.8VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.6
VulDB Base Score: 4.8
VulDB Temp Score: 4.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Denial of serviceCWE: CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 316948
Nessus Name: Amazon Linux 2023 : bpftool6.18, kernel6.18, kernel6.18-devel (ALAS2023-2026-1746)
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 5.10.253/5.15.203/6.1.168/6.6.131/6.12.80/6.18.21/6.19.11
Patch: d0c5aa8dd38887714f1aad04236a3620b56a5e4e/e06b596fc4eb01936a2e5dccad17c946d660bab8/8ddf8de7e758f6888988467af9ffc8adf589fb16/d3225e6b9bd51ec177970a628fe4b11237ce87d5/7b18692c59afb8e5c364c8e3ac01e51dd6b52028/83f644ea92987c100b82d8481ae2230faeed3d34/ee836e820a40e2ca4da8af7310bff92d586772d4/eb2d16a7d599dc9d4df391b5e660df9949963786
Timeline
03/09/2026 CVE reserved04/22/2026 Advisory disclosed
04/22/2026 VulDB entry created
06/18/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-31515 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-31515
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-358946
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2026-1252 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Entry
Created: 04/22/2026 17:23Updated: 06/18/2026 08:59
Changes: 04/22/2026 17:23 (59), 05/27/2026 20:42 (2), 06/18/2026 08:59 (7)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
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