Linux Kernel up to 6.19.5 misc bcm_vk_read null pointer dereference

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5.5$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.1.164/6.6.127/6.12.74/6.18.15/6.19.5. Affected by this issue is the function bcm_vk_read of the component Misc. Executing a manipulation can lead to null pointer dereference. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2025-71291. There is no exploit available. You should upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.1.164/6.6.127/6.12.74/6.18.15/6.19.5. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function bcm_vk_read of the component misc. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a null pointer dereference vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-476. A NULL pointer dereference occurs when the application dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid, but is NULL, typically causing a crash or exit. As an impact it is known to affect availability. CVE summarizes:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: misc: bcm_vk: Fix possible null-pointer dereferences in bcm_vk_read() In the function bcm_vk_read(), the pointer entry is checked, indicating that it can be NULL. If entry is NULL and rc is set to -EMSGSIZE, the following code may cause null-pointer dereferences: struct vk_msg_blk tmp_msg = entry->to_h_msg[0]; set_msg_id(&tmp_msg, entry->usr_msg_id); tmp_msg.size = entry->to_h_blks - 1; To prevent these possible null-pointer dereferences, copy to_h_msg, usr_msg_id, and to_h_blks from iter into temporary variables, and return these temporary variables to the application instead of accessing them through a potentially NULL entry.

The advisory is shared for download at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-71291 since 05/06/2026. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available.

Upgrading to version 6.1.165, 6.6.128, 6.12.75, 6.18.16 or 6.19.6 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 741c5a3a0cd893a4218fc0fc8c18403e54fcfb22/ece3722169ba93734bfd1f06255e8ab7f19fe964/aa97ccc3dc1eba9f4537f0410e9dbb0b05ccf2fb/3842f93e6e29d5cc1dcb9e5bda70587b444bed69/20f2d9dbe5e972516f8f9948d7ae5b95d1ad77bd/ba75ecb97d3f4e95d59002c13afb6519205be6cb is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2026-1405). VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.

Affected

  • Debian Linux
  • Oracle Linux
  • Microsoft Azure Linux
  • Open Source Linux Kernel

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.6
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.5

VulDB Base Score: 5.7
VulDB Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔒

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Null pointer dereference
CWE: CWE-476 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Kernel 6.1.165/6.6.128/6.12.75/6.18.16/6.19.6
Patch: 741c5a3a0cd893a4218fc0fc8c18403e54fcfb22/ece3722169ba93734bfd1f06255e8ab7f19fe964/aa97ccc3dc1eba9f4537f0410e9dbb0b05ccf2fb/3842f93e6e29d5cc1dcb9e5bda70587b444bed69/20f2d9dbe5e972516f8f9948d7ae5b95d1ad77bd/ba75ecb97d3f4e95d59002c13afb6519205be6cb

Timelineinfo

05/06/2026 Advisory disclosed
05/06/2026 +0 days CVE reserved
05/06/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
05/18/2026 +12 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-71291 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-71291
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-361384
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2026-1405 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Entryinfo

Created: 05/06/2026 16:28
Updated: 05/18/2026 14:30
Changes: 05/06/2026 16:28 (59), 05/17/2026 11:32 (10), 05/18/2026 14:30 (7)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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