Linux Kernel up to 6.19.8 ALSA snd_pcm_drain use after free

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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7.6$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.19.8 and classified as critical. This affects the function snd_pcm_drain of the component ALSA. Such manipulation leads to use after free. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2026-43437. Local access is required to approach this attack. No exploit exists. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.19.8 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function snd_pcm_drain of the component ALSA. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a use after free vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-416. Referencing memory after it has been freed can cause a program to crash, use unexpected values, or execute code. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: pcm: fix use-after-free on linked stream runtime in snd_pcm_drain() In the drain loop, the local variable 'runtime' is reassigned to a linked stream's runtime (runtime = s->runtime at line 2157). After releasing the stream lock at line 2169, the code accesses runtime->no_period_wakeup, runtime->rate, and runtime->buffer_size (lines 2170-2178) — all referencing the linked stream's runtime without any lock or refcount protecting its lifetime. A concurrent close() on the linked stream's fd triggers snd_pcm_release_substream() → snd_pcm_drop() → pcm_release_private() → snd_pcm_unlink() → snd_pcm_detach_substream() → kfree(runtime). No synchronization prevents kfree(runtime) from completing while the drain path dereferences the stale pointer. Fix by caching the needed runtime fields (no_period_wakeup, rate, buffer_size) into local variables while still holding the stream lock, and using the cached values after the lock is released.

The advisory is available at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-43437 since 05/01/2026. The exploitation is known to be easy. Local access is required to approach this attack. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit. The structure of the vulnerability defines a possible price range of USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 07/03/2026).

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 324048 (SUSE SLED15: cluster-md-kmp-default / dlm-kmp-default / gfs2-kmp-default / etc (SUSE-SU-2026:2238-1)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.

Upgrading to version 5.10.253, 6.1.167, 6.6.130, 6.12.78, 6.18.19 or 6.19.9 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 9baee36e8c5443411c4629afabafaff8a46a23fd/fc71f888994569f87d5bee20b1ac6c9c1e3a7a79/629cf09464cf98670996ea5c191dc9743e6f3f00/ae8f8d30d334bad5b1b3cdb1eb8a0b771f55e432/4a758e9a1f5ed722f83c4dd35f867fe811553bcb/c2f64e05a0587a83ec42dbd6b7a7ded79b2ff694/9b1dbd69ba6f8f8c69bc7b77c2ce3b9c6ed05ba6 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (324048). If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.8
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.6

VulDB Base Score: 7.8
VulDB Temp Score: 7.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 7.8
CNA Vector (Linux): 🔒

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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💳💳💳💳💳💳
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Use after free
CWE: CWE-416 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Nessus ID: 324048
Nessus Name: SUSE SLED15: cluster-md-kmp-default / dlm-kmp-default / gfs2-kmp-default / etc (SUSE-SU-2026:2238-1)

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Kernel 5.10.253/6.1.167/6.6.130/6.12.78/6.18.19/6.19.9
Patch: 9baee36e8c5443411c4629afabafaff8a46a23fd/fc71f888994569f87d5bee20b1ac6c9c1e3a7a79/629cf09464cf98670996ea5c191dc9743e6f3f00/ae8f8d30d334bad5b1b3cdb1eb8a0b771f55e432/4a758e9a1f5ed722f83c4dd35f867fe811553bcb/c2f64e05a0587a83ec42dbd6b7a7ded79b2ff694/9b1dbd69ba6f8f8c69bc7b77c2ce3b9c6ed05ba6

Timelineinfo

05/01/2026 CVE reserved
05/08/2026 +7 days Advisory disclosed
05/08/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
07/03/2026 +56 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2026-43437 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-43437
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-362282

Entryinfo

Created: 05/08/2026 18:40
Updated: 07/03/2026 21:31
Changes: 05/08/2026 18:40 (59), 05/22/2026 02:33 (10), 07/03/2026 21:31 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

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