netty netty-codec/netty-codec-compression prior 4.1.133.Final/4.2.13.Final Lz4FrameDecoder resource consumption

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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6.3$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability categorized as problematic has been discovered in netty netty-codec and netty-codec-compression. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component Lz4FrameDecoder. Executing a manipulation can lead to resource consumption. This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2026-42583. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. No exploit is available. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in netty netty-codec and netty-codec-compression. This vulnerability affects an unknown functionality of the component Lz4FrameDecoder. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a resource consumption vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-400. The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource, thereby enabling an actor to influence the amount of resources consumed, eventually leading to the exhaustion of available resources. As an impact it is known to affect availability. CVE summarizes:

Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final, Lz4FrameDecoder allocates a ByteBuf of size decompressedLength (up to 32 MB per block) before LZ4 runs. A peer only needs a 21-byte header plus compressedLength payload bytes - 22 bytes if compressedLength == 1 - to force that allocation. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.2.13.Final and 4.1.133.Final.

The advisory is shared for download at github.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2026-42583 since 04/28/2026. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1499.

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 321020 (SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : netty, netty-tcnative (SUSE-SU-2026:2308-1)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.

Upgrading to version 4.1.133.Final or 4.2.13.Final eliminates this vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at Tenable (321020). Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Vendor

Name

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.4
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.3

VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 7.5
CNA Vector (GitHub_M): 🔒

CVSSv2info

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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Resource consumption
CWE: CWE-400 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Nessus ID: 321020
Nessus Name: SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : netty, netty-tcnative (SUSE-SU-2026:2308-1)

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: netty-codec/netty-codec-compression 4.1.133.Final/4.2.13.Final

Timelineinfo

04/28/2026 CVE reserved
05/13/2026 +15 days Advisory disclosed
05/13/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
06/15/2026 +33 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: github.com
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2026-42583 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-42583
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-363700

Entryinfo

Created: 05/13/2026 21:02
Updated: 06/15/2026 04:35
Changes: 05/13/2026 21:02 (63), 06/15/2026 04:35 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

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