Dromara lamp-cloud up to 5.6.2 Message Template GroovyClassLoader.parseClass DefMsgTemplate.content special elements used in a template engine
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.7 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability marked as critical has been reported in Dromara lamp-cloud up to 5.6.2. The affected element is the function GroovyClassLoader.parseClass of the component Message Template Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument DefMsgTemplate.content results in improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine.
This vulnerability is identified as CVE-2026-9498. The attack can be initiated remotely. Additionally, an exploit exists.
The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Dromara lamp-cloud up to 5.6.2. This affects the function GroovyClassLoader.parseClass of the component Message Template Handler. The manipulation of the argument DefMsgTemplate.content with an unknown input leads to a improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engine vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-1336. The product uses a template engine to insert or process externally-influenced input, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements or syntax that can be interpreted as template expressions or other code directives when processed by the engine. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
The advisory is shared at github.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2026-9498. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. Technical details and a public exploit are known. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1221 for this issue.
The exploit is shared for download at github.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2026-31733). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.3VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.7
VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.7
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Improper neutralization of special elements used in a template engineCWE: CWE-1336 / CWE-791 / CWE-790
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔒
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
05/25/2026 Advisory disclosed05/25/2026 VulDB entry created
05/26/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Advisory: github.comStatus: Not defined
CVE: CVE-2026-9498 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-9498
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-365481
EUVD: 🔒
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
Entry
Created: 05/25/2026 11:58Updated: 05/26/2026 00:12
Changes: 05/25/2026 11:58 (58), 05/26/2026 00:12 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Submitter: Ku4D3
Cache ID: 216::103
Submit
Accepted
- Submit #814103: dromara lamp-cloud releases Injection (by Ku4D3)
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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