Linux Kernel up to 6.19.3 bpf uninitialized pointer

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5.4$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability labeled as critical has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.1.164/6.6.127/6.12.74/6.18.13/6.19.3. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the component bpf. The manipulation results in uninitialized pointer. This vulnerability was named CVE-2026-45886. There is no available exploit. The affected component should be upgraded.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.1.164/6.6.127/6.12.74/6.18.13/6.19.3. Affected is an unknown part of the component bpf. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a uninitialized pointer vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-824. The product accesses or uses a pointer that has not been initialized. The impact remains unknown. CVE summarizes:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix bpf_xdp_store_bytes proto for read-only arg While making some maps in Cilium read-only from the BPF side, we noticed that the bpf_xdp_store_bytes proto is incorrect. In particular, the verifier was throwing the following error: ; ret = ctx_store_bytes(ctx, l3_off + offsetof(struct iphdr, saddr), &nat->address, 4, 0); 635: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -144) ; R1=ctx() R10=fp0 fp-144=ctx() 636: (b4) w2 = 26 ; R2=26 637: (b4) w4 = 4 ; R4=4 638: (b4) w5 = 0 ; R5=0 639: (85) call bpf_xdp_store_bytes#190 write into map forbidden, value_size=6 off=0 size=4 nat comes from a BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG map, so R3 is a PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE. The verifier checks the helper's memory access to R3 in check_mem_size_reg, as it reaches ARG_CONST_SIZE argument. The third argument has expected type ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM, which includes the MEM_WRITE flag. The verifier thus checks for a BPF_WRITE access on R3. Given R3 points to a read-only map, the check fails. Conversely, ARG_PTR_TO_UNINIT_MEM can also lead to the helper reading from uninitialized memory. This patch simply fixes the expected argument type to match that of bpf_skb_store_bytes.

The advisory is available at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2026-45886 since 05/13/2026. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available. The structure of the vulnerability defines a possible price range of USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 06/26/2026).

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 321697 (SUSE SLES16 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2026:22099-1)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.

Upgrading to version 6.1.165, 6.6.128, 6.12.75, 6.18.14 or 6.19.4 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch ffb5d1c5e3933b947fc7303ad68bf0c536d0c85e/ddc34a1b85505c919026ddc82fafdada9a160b15/0db169a91381a473b7974021d1c02f8da72c5775/d7b87adeb0eb539b9b824b101bb14fb01e41240b/57f7f6a0ad04a65c8a7a067b2f56cbbf2aec9e52/6557f1565d779851c4db9c488c49c05a47a6e72f is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (321697) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2026-1700). If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

Affected

  • Google Container-Optimized OS
  • Debian Linux
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux
  • Ubuntu Linux
  • SUSE Linux
  • Oracle Linux
  • SUSE openSUSE
  • RESF Rocky Linux
  • Open Source Linux Kernel

Productinfo

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Version

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Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.4

VulDB Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔒

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Uninitialized pointer
CWE: CWE-824 / CWE-908
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Nessus ID: 321697
Nessus Name: SUSE SLES16 Security Update : kernel (SUSE-SU-2026:22099-1)

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Kernel 6.1.165/6.6.128/6.12.75/6.18.14/6.19.4
Patch: ffb5d1c5e3933b947fc7303ad68bf0c536d0c85e/ddc34a1b85505c919026ddc82fafdada9a160b15/0db169a91381a473b7974021d1c02f8da72c5775/d7b87adeb0eb539b9b824b101bb14fb01e41240b/57f7f6a0ad04a65c8a7a067b2f56cbbf2aec9e52/6557f1565d779851c4db9c488c49c05a47a6e72f

Timelineinfo

05/13/2026 CVE reserved
05/27/2026 +14 days Advisory disclosed
05/27/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
06/26/2026 +30 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2026-45886 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-45886
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-366138
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2026-1700 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Entryinfo

Created: 05/27/2026 16:56
Updated: 06/26/2026 07:09
Changes: 05/27/2026 16:56 (58), 06/15/2026 01:45 (7), 06/21/2026 01:51 (2), 06/23/2026 00:21 (1), 06/26/2026 07:09 (10)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

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