PHP up to 4.4.6 Encryption Key mcrypt_create_iv seed missing encryption

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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3.6$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in PHP up to 4.4.6. It has been classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function mcrypt_create_iv of the component Encryption Key. This manipulation of the argument seed causes missing encryption. This vulnerability appears as CVE-2007-2727. There is no available exploit. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in PHP up to 4.4.6 (Programming Language Software). It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function mcrypt_create_iv of the component Encryption Key. The manipulation of the argument seed with an unknown input leads to a missing encryption vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-311. The product does not encrypt sensitive or critical information before storage or transmission. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality. The summary by CVE is:

The mcrypt_create_iv function in ext/mcrypt/mcrypt.c in PHP before 4.4.7, 5.2.1, and possibly 5.0.x and other PHP 5 versions, calls php_rand_r with an uninitialized seed variable and therefore always generates the same initialization vector (IV), which might allow context-dependent attackers to decrypt certain data more easily because of the guessable encryption keys.

The bug was discovered 05/10/2007. The weakness was presented 05/10/2007 (Website). The advisory is shared at fortheloot.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2007-2727 since 05/16/2007. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1600 for this issue.

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 27152 (openSUSE 10 Security Update : apache2-mod_php5 (apache2-mod_php5-3979)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment. It is assigned to the family SuSE Local Security Checks and running in the context l.

Upgrading to version 4.4.7 eliminates this vulnerability. A possible mitigation has been published 3 months after the disclosure of the vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at X-Force (34521), Tenable (27152), SecurityFocus (BID 23984†), OSVDB (36087†) and Secunia (SA26895†). See VDB-36875 for similar entry. If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 3.7
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 3.6

VulDB Base Score: 3.7
VulDB Temp Score: 3.6
VulDB Vector: 🔍
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔍
VulDB Temp Score: 🔍
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NVD Base Score: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Missing encryption
CWE: CWE-311 / CWE-310
CAPEC: 🔍
ATT&CK: 🔍

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔍
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔍
EPSS Percentile: 🔍

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔍

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Nessus ID: 27152
Nessus Name: openSUSE 10 Security Update : apache2-mod_php5 (apache2-mod_php5-3979)
Nessus File: 🔍
Nessus Risk: 🔍
Nessus Family: 🔍
Nessus Context: 🔍
Nessus Port: 🔍

OpenVAS ID: 830147
OpenVAS Name: Zoho ManageEngine Support Center Plus Multiple Fields XSS Vulnerabilities
OpenVAS File: 🔍
OpenVAS Family: 🔍

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

Reaction Time: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔍
Exposure Time: 🔍

Upgrade: PHP 4.4.7

Timelineinfo

05/10/2007 🔍
05/10/2007 +0 days 🔍
05/15/2007 +5 days 🔍
05/15/2007 +0 days 🔍
05/16/2007 +1 days 🔍
05/16/2007 +0 days 🔍
05/20/2007 +4 days 🔍
07/20/2007 +61 days 🔍
07/30/2007 +9 days 🔍
09/24/2007 +56 days 🔍
10/17/2007 +23 days 🔍
03/13/2015 +2704 days 🔍
07/19/2019 +1589 days 🔍

Sourcesinfo

Product: php.org

Advisory: fortheloot.com
Status: Not defined
Confirmation: 🔍

CVE: CVE-2007-2727 (🔍)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2007-2727
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-36853
X-Force: 34521
SecurityFocus: 23984 - PHP MCrypt_Create_IV Insecure Encryption Weakness
Secunia: 26895
OSVDB: 36087 - PHP mcrypt_create_iv Function php_rand_r IV Generation Weakness
Vulnerability Center: 15182 - PHP Insecure Encryption Weakness, Medium

See also: 🔍

Entryinfo

Created: 03/13/2015 14:56
Updated: 07/19/2019 15:26
Changes: 03/13/2015 14:56 (82), 07/19/2019 15:26 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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