ThingsBoard up to <=4.3.1.1 prototype pollution

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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5.8$0-$5k3.36-

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in ThingsBoard. It has been classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality. Performing a manipulation results in prototype pollution. This vulnerability was named CVE-2026-53676. The attack may be initiated remotely. There is no available exploit. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in ThingsBoard. This affects an unknown code block. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a prototype pollution vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-1321. The product receives input from an upstream component that specifies attributes that are to be initialized or updated in an object, but it does not properly control modifications of attributes of the object prototype. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

ThingsBoard contains a prototype pollution vulnerability which may lead to arbitrary code execution within a sandboxed context by a user who can log in to the affected product with the tenant administrator privilege (TENANT_ADMIN).

The advisory is shared at thingsboard.io. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2026-53676 since 06/10/2026. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. Additional levels of successful authentication are necessary for exploitation. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1059 for this issue.

Upgrading to version v4.3.1.2 eliminates this vulnerability. The upgrade is hosted for download at thingsboard.io. Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at github.com. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

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Productinfo

Type

Name

Version

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.9
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.8

VulDB Base Score: 4.7
VulDB Temp Score: 4.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 7.2
CNA Vector (jpcert): 🔒

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Prototype pollution
CWE: CWE-1321 / CWE-94 / CWE-74
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: ThingsBoard v4.3.1.2
Patch: github.com

Timelineinfo

06/10/2026 CVE reserved
06/18/2026 +8 days Advisory disclosed
06/18/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
06/18/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Product: github.com

Advisory: thingsboard.io
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2026-53676 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-53676
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-372153

Entryinfo

Created: 06/18/2026 07:39
Updated: 06/18/2026 20:54
Changes: 06/18/2026 07:39 (76), 06/18/2026 20:54 (5)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

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