Linux Kernel up to 7.0.9 fs adfs_validate_bblk out-of-bounds write

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.7 | $5k-$25k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 7.0.9. It has been classified as critical. The affected element is the function adfs_validate_bblk of the component fs. This manipulation causes out-of-bounds write.
This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2026-52992. No exploit exists.
Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in Linux Kernel up to 7.0.9. Affected by this vulnerability is the function adfs_validate_bblk of the component fs. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a out-of-bounds write vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-787. The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/adfs: validate nzones in adfs_validate_bblk() Reject ADFS disc records with a zero zone count during boot block validation, before the disc record is used. When nzones is 0, adfs_read_map() passes it to kmalloc_array(0, ...) which returns ZERO_SIZE_PTR, and adfs_map_layout() then writes to dm[-1], causing an out-of-bounds write before the allocated buffer. adfs_validate_dr0() already rejects nzones != 1 for old-format images. Add the equivalent check to adfs_validate_bblk() for new-format images so that a crafted image with nzones == 0 is rejected at probe time. Found by syzkaller.
The advisory is shared at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2026-52992 since 06/09/2026. The exploitation appears to be easy. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available. The price for an exploit might be around USD $5k-$25k at the moment (estimation calculated on 07/18/2026).
Upgrading to version 5.10.258, 5.15.209, 6.1.175, 6.6.141, 6.12.91, 6.18.33 or 7.0.10 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 33aafd2418a59c96c0389d47ea09026661fa9ec6/1f0ed0f57f0fc87e46fe19a05435c214dc464be2/6ff8cca5cdb4f2e0ea6d28ecd78479dd3f221ebc/a11372a8b1ceaa5e950a84b3b5fbf8228f25e277/1586bd2d2fb436a26df20a70e78b000d34a7d159/a3fd5dc1c7b0aae947a67dc2e2c037d57557a4de/60d82592ac8b5637fbed871381eb0a16df0a492e/dd9d3e16c2d5fa166e13dce07413be51f42c8f5d is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2026-2077). If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Affected
- Debian Linux
- Amazon Linux 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- SUSE openSUSE
- Open Source Linux Kernel
- RESF Rocky Linux
- Oracle Linux
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 5.10.257
- 5.15.208
- 6.1.174
- 6.6.140
- 6.12.0
- 6.12.1
- 6.12.2
- 6.12.3
- 6.12.4
- 6.12.5
- 6.12.6
- 6.12.7
- 6.12.8
- 6.12.9
- 6.12.10
- 6.12.11
- 6.12.12
- 6.12.13
- 6.12.14
- 6.12.15
- 6.12.16
- 6.12.17
- 6.12.18
- 6.12.19
- 6.12.20
- 6.12.21
- 6.12.22
- 6.12.23
- 6.12.24
- 6.12.25
- 6.12.26
- 6.12.27
- 6.12.28
- 6.12.29
- 6.12.30
- 6.12.31
- 6.12.32
- 6.12.33
- 6.12.34
- 6.12.35
- 6.12.36
- 6.12.37
- 6.12.38
- 6.12.39
- 6.12.40
- 6.12.41
- 6.12.42
- 6.12.43
- 6.12.44
- 6.12.45
- 6.12.46
- 6.12.47
- 6.12.48
- 6.12.49
- 6.12.50
- 6.12.51
- 6.12.52
- 6.12.53
- 6.12.54
- 6.12.55
- 6.12.56
- 6.12.57
- 6.12.58
- 6.12.59
- 6.12.60
- 6.12.61
- 6.12.62
- 6.12.63
- 6.12.64
- 6.12.65
- 6.12.66
- 6.12.67
- 6.12.68
- 6.12.69
- 6.12.70
- 6.12.71
- 6.12.72
- 6.12.73
- 6.12.74
- 6.12.75
- 6.12.76
- 6.12.77
- 6.12.78
- 6.12.79
- 6.12.80
- 6.12.81
- 6.12.82
- 6.12.83
- 6.12.84
- 6.12.85
- 6.12.86
- 6.12.87
- 6.12.88
- 6.12.89
- 6.12.90
- 6.18.0
- 6.18.1
- 6.18.2
- 6.18.3
- 6.18.4
- 6.18.5
- 6.18.6
- 6.18.7
- 6.18.8
- 6.18.9
- 6.18.10
- 6.18.11
- 6.18.12
- 6.18.13
- 6.18.14
- 6.18.15
- 6.18.16
- 6.18.17
- 6.18.18
- 6.18.19
- 6.18.20
- 6.18.21
- 6.18.22
- 6.18.23
- 6.18.24
- 6.18.25
- 6.18.26
- 6.18.27
- 6.18.28
- 6.18.29
- 6.18.30
- 6.18.31
- 6.18.32
- 7.0.0
- 7.0.1
- 7.0.2
- 7.0.3
- 7.0.4
- 7.0.5
- 7.0.6
- 7.0.7
- 7.0.8
- 7.0.9
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.9VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.7
VulDB Base Score: 8.0
VulDB Temp Score: 7.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Out-of-bounds writeCWE: CWE-787 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 5.10.258/5.15.209/6.1.175/6.6.141/6.12.91/6.18.33/7.0.10
Patch: 33aafd2418a59c96c0389d47ea09026661fa9ec6/1f0ed0f57f0fc87e46fe19a05435c214dc464be2/6ff8cca5cdb4f2e0ea6d28ecd78479dd3f221ebc/a11372a8b1ceaa5e950a84b3b5fbf8228f25e277/1586bd2d2fb436a26df20a70e78b000d34a7d159/a3fd5dc1c7b0aae947a67dc2e2c037d57557a4de/60d82592ac8b5637fbed871381eb0a16df0a492e/dd9d3e16c2d5fa166e13dce07413be51f42c8f5d
Timeline
06/09/2026 CVE reserved06/24/2026 Advisory disclosed
06/24/2026 VulDB entry created
07/18/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-52992 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-52992
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-373357
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2026-2077 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Entry
Created: 06/24/2026 20:26Updated: 07/18/2026 02:46
Changes: 06/24/2026 20:26 (59), 06/26/2026 22:00 (7), 07/17/2026 21:00 (11), 07/18/2026 02:46 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
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