Appsmith up to 1.98 TCP Connection send-test-email MailException.getMessage smtpPort information exposure

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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2.6$0-$5k0.62

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability described as problematic has been identified in Appsmith up to 1.98. This vulnerability affects the function MailException.getMessage of the file /api/v1/admin/send-test-email of the component TCP Connection Handler. Such manipulation of the argument smtpPort leads to information exposure. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2026-49979. The attack may be launched remotely. There is no exploit available. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Appsmith up to 1.98. Affected by this issue is the function MailException.getMessage of the file /api/v1/admin/send-test-email of the component TCP Connection Handler. The manipulation of the argument smtpPort with an unknown input leads to a information exposure vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-209. The product generates an error message that includes sensitive information about its environment, users, or associated data. Impacted is confidentiality. CVE summarizes:

Appsmith is a platform to build admin panels, internal tools, and dashboards. Prior to 1.99, the POST /api/v1/admin/send-test-email endpoint accepts attacker-controlled smtpHost and smtpPort values and establishes a raw JavaMail TCP connection without any IP validation. This completely bypasses WebClientUtils.IP_CHECK_FILTER, which only applies to Spring WebClient HTTP requests. Additionally, the raw MailException.getMessage() is returned verbatim in the API error response, enabling error-based internal port scanning and service banner enumeration. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.99.

The advisory is available at github.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-49979 since 06/02/2026. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be launched remotely. Additional levels of successful authentication are needed for exploitation. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit. This vulnerability is assigned to T1592 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.

Upgrading to version 1.99 eliminates this vulnerability.

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Productinfo

Name

Version

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 2.7
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 2.6

VulDB Base Score: 2.7
VulDB Temp Score: 2.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Information exposure
CWE: CWE-209 / CWE-200 / CWE-284
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Appsmith 1.99

Timelineinfo

06/02/2026 CVE reserved
06/25/2026 +23 days Advisory disclosed
06/25/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
06/25/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: GHSA-vvxf-f8q9-86gh
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2026-49979 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-49979
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-373574

Entryinfo

Created: 06/25/2026 06:05
Changes: 06/25/2026 06:05 (70)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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