Microsoft Defender prior 1.1.26060.3008 Malware Protection Engine integer underflow
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 8.4 | $0-$5k | 0.66 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Microsoft Defender. It has been rated as very critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Malware Protection Engine. This manipulation causes integer underflow. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-55011. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. There is not any exploit available.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Microsoft Defender. It has been declared as very critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown function of the component Malware Protection Engine. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a integer underflow vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-191. The product subtracts one value from another, such that the result is less than the minimum allowable integer value, which produces a value that is not equal to the correct result. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
Integer underflow (wrap or wraparound) in Microsoft Defender allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
It is possible to read the advisory at msrc.microsoft.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2026-55011 since 06/16/2026. The exploitation appears to be easy. Attacking locally is a requirement. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available. The pricing for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 07/14/2026).
Upgrading to version 1.1.26060.3008 eliminates this vulnerability.
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Product
Vendor
Name
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.microsoft.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.8VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.4
VulDB Base Score: 8.8
VulDB Temp Score: 8.4
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Integer underflowCWE: CWE-191 / CWE-189
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Defender 1.1.26060.3008
Timeline
06/16/2026 CVE reserved07/14/2026 Advisory disclosed
07/14/2026 VulDB entry created
07/14/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: microsoft.comAdvisory: msrc.microsoft.com
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-55011 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-55011
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-378511
Entry
Created: 07/14/2026 21:31Changes: 07/14/2026 21:31 (52)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
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