MervinPraison PraisonAI up to 4.6.77 Dispatcher improper authorization

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in MervinPraison PraisonAI up to 4.6.77. It has been declared as critical. Affected is an unknown function of the component Dispatcher. The manipulation results in improper authorization. This vulnerability is cataloged as CVE-2026-61427. The attack may be launched remotely. There is no exploit available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in MervinPraison PraisonAI up to 4.6.77. Affected is some unknown processing of the component Dispatcher. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a improper authorization vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-285. The product does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

PraisonAI before 4.6.78 exposes the MCP HTTP-stream transport without authentication by default: the CLI --api-key option defaults to None, and the server only enforces Authorization/Bearer checks when an API key is configured. When an operator runs 'praisonai mcp serve --transport http-stream' without an API key, an unauthenticated client (no Authorization header, and no Origin header, which is also permitted) can initialize a session, enumerate the available tools (tools/list), and invoke tools (tools/call). Additionally, the dispatcher forwards tool-call arguments to handlers without validating them against the advertised inputSchema. The server binds to 127.0.0.1 by default, so remote exploitation requires the operator to bind to a network-accessible address (e.g., --host 0.0.0.0).

The advisory is shared for download at github.com. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2026-61427 since 07/09/2026. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploitation doesn't require any form of authentication. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1548.002.

Upgrading to version 4.6.78 eliminates this vulnerability.

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Productinfo

Vendor

• MervinPraison

Name

• PraisonAI

Version

• 4.6.0
• 4.6.1
• 4.6.2
• 4.6.3
• 4.6.4
• 4.6.5
• 4.6.6
• 4.6.7
• 4.6.8
• 4.6.9
• 4.6.10
• 4.6.11
• 4.6.12
• 4.6.13
• 4.6.14
• 4.6.15
• 4.6.16
• 4.6.17
• 4.6.18
• 4.6.19
• 4.6.20
• 4.6.21
• 4.6.22
• 4.6.23
• 4.6.24
• 4.6.25
• 4.6.26
• 4.6.27
• 4.6.28
• 4.6.29
• 4.6.30
• 4.6.31
• 4.6.32
• 4.6.33
• 4.6.34
• 4.6.35
• 4.6.36
• 4.6.37
• 4.6.38
• 4.6.39
• 4.6.40
• 4.6.41
• 4.6.42
• 4.6.43
• 4.6.44
• 4.6.45
• 4.6.46
• 4.6.47
• 4.6.48
• 4.6.49
• 4.6.50
• 4.6.51
• 4.6.52
• 4.6.53
• 4.6.54
• 4.6.55
• 4.6.56
• 4.6.57
• 4.6.58
• 4.6.59
• 4.6.60
• 4.6.61
• 4.6.62
• 4.6.63
• 4.6.64
• 4.6.65
• 4.6.66
• 4.6.67
• 4.6.68
• 4.6.69
• 4.6.70
• 4.6.71
• 4.6.72
• 4.6.73
• 4.6.74
• 4.6.75
• 4.6.76
• 4.6.77

Website

• Product: https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/

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