Linux Kernel up to 6.12.95/6.18.38/7.1.3 Swap Reclaim mm/swapfile.c swap_reclaim_full_clusters race condition

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5.3$0-$5k0.79

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.12.95/6.18.38/7.1.3. Affected is the function swap_reclaim_full_clusters of the file mm/swapfile.c of the component Swap Reclaim. The manipulation leads to race condition. This vulnerability is referenced as CVE-2026-64415. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. No exploit is available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.12.95/6.18.38/7.1.3. This issue affects the function swap_reclaim_full_clusters of the file mm/swapfile.c of the component Swap Reclaim. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a race condition vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-362. The product contains a code sequence that can run concurrently with other code, and the code sequence requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence that is operating concurrently. Impacted is availability. The summary by CVE is:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/swap: add cond_resched() in swap_reclaim_full_clusters to prevent softlockup We hit a real softlockup in an internal stress test environment. The workload was LTP memory/swap stress on a large arm64 machine, with 320 CPUs, about 1TB memory and an 8.6GB swap device. The system was under heavy load and the swap device had a large number of full clusters. The softlockup was triggered during a stress test after about 3 days. So, add periodic cond_resched() calls during large full_clusters reclaim operations to prevent softlockup issues. Detailed call trace as follow: PID: 3817773 TASK: ffff0883bb28b780 CPU: 48 COMMAND: "kworker/48:7" #0 [ffff800080183d10] __crash_kexec at ffffa4c1361e5de4 #1 [ffff800080183d90] panic at ffffa4c1360d5e9c #2 [ffff800080183e20] watchdog_timer_fn at ffffa4c136231fa8 ... #16 [ffff8000c4ad3cb0] swap_cache_del_folio at ffffa4c1363e1614 #17 [ffff8000c4ad3ce0] __try_to_reclaim_swap at ffffa4c1363e4bfc #18 [ffff8000c4ad3d40] swap_reclaim_full_clusters at ffffa4c1363e5474 #19 [ffff8000c4ad3da0] swap_reclaim_work at ffffa4c1363e550c #20 [ffff8000c4ad3dc0] process_one_work at ffffa4c136102edc #21 [ffff8000c4ad3e10] worker_thread at ffffa4c136103398 #22 [ffff8000c4ad3e70] kthread at ffffa4c13610d95c

It is possible to read the advisory at git.kernel.org. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2026-64415 since 07/19/2026. The exploitation is known to be easy. Attacking locally is a requirement. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit.

Upgrading to version 6.12.96, 6.18.39, 7.1.4 or 7.2-rc1 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 60cbe67d1342f34b66df1c2ee328e3cd333767d7/69c0e6246575b780ae0d3f411c749bcf13c221f3/2a55fdf9f746a1a6ced7fd62ea1080b8a917e0b0/66366d291f666ddeda5f8c84f253e308de3e6b55 is able to eliminate this problem.

Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.3

VulDB Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Race condition
CWE: CWE-362
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Kernel 6.12.96/6.18.39/7.1.4/7.2-rc1
Patch: 60cbe67d1342f34b66df1c2ee328e3cd333767d7/69c0e6246575b780ae0d3f411c749bcf13c221f3/2a55fdf9f746a1a6ced7fd62ea1080b8a917e0b0/66366d291f666ddeda5f8c84f253e308de3e6b55

Timelineinfo

07/19/2026 CVE reserved
07/25/2026 +6 days Advisory disclosed
07/25/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
07/25/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2026-64415 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-64415
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-383195

Entryinfo

Created: 07/25/2026 18:23
Changes: 07/25/2026 18:23 (60)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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