Linux Kernel up to 7.2-rc2 SMC net/smc/smc_cdc.c smc_cdc_rx_handler use after free

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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9.5$5k-$25k3.92-

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as very critical, was found in Linux Kernel up to 7.2-rc2. Affected is the function smc_cdc_rx_handler of the file net/smc/smc_cdc.c of the component SMC. Executing a manipulation can lead to use after free. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2026-64541. The attack can be launched remotely. No exploit exists.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability has been found in Linux Kernel up to 7.2-rc2 and classified as very critical. This vulnerability affects the function smc_cdc_rx_handler of the file net/smc/smc_cdc.c of the component SMC. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a use after free vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-416. Referencing memory after it has been freed can cause a program to crash, use unexpected values, or execute code. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/smc: fix UAF in smc_cdc_rx_handler() by pinning the socket smc_cdc_rx_handler() looks up the connection by token under the link group's conns_lock, drops the lock, and then dereferences conn and the smc_sock derived from it, ending in sock_hold(&smc->sk) inside smc_cdc_msg_recv(). No reference is held across the lock release. The only reference pinning the socket while the connection is discoverable in the link group is taken in smc_lgr_register_conn() (sock_hold) and dropped in __smc_lgr_unregister_conn() (sock_put), both under conns_lock. Once the handler drops conns_lock, a concurrent close() -> smc_release() -> smc_conn_free() -> smc_lgr_unregister_conn() can drop that reference and free the smc_sock, so the handler's later sock_hold() runs on freed memory: WARNING: lib/refcount.c:25 at refcount_warn_saturate Workqueue: rxe_wq do_work refcount_warn_saturate (lib/refcount.c:25) smc_cdc_msg_recv (net/smc/smc_cdc.c:430) smc_cdc_rx_handler (net/smc/smc_cdc.c:502) smc_wr_rx_tasklet_fn (net/smc/smc_wr.c:445) tasklet_action_common (kernel/softirq.c:938) handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:622) Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set Only SMC-R is affected. The SMC-D receive tasklet is stopped by tasklet_kill(&conn->rx_tsklet) in smc_conn_free() before the connection is unregistered, so it cannot run concurrently with the free. Take the socket reference while still holding conns_lock, so the registration reference can no longer be the last one, and drop it once the handler is done.

The advisory is available at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability was named CVE-2026-64541 since 07/19/2026. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit. The structure of the vulnerability defines a possible price range of USD $5k-$25k at the moment (estimation calculated on 07/27/2026).

Upgrading to version 5.10.261, 5.15.212, 6.1.178, 6.6.145, 6.12.97, 6.18.40, 7.1.5 or 7.2-rc3 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 8de4f665d0febfb92803dece377791a563fc7041/8145b432136285e01091815b48ceb2dae261f262/1951bffbc6493ec34cff3956b29d4bc6606904a6/647b19e5cc145a2f1f685ae8ff3805a17356888c/472e9d7c0d5b03be3ff91ff941f57da822b031bc/3bfb96d9bc6a7ed0b99c7db329cc2e22a28d84bb/ce5aa8084329351086894aa34d77e40301d5bd3d/9d160b35cc34a2ba8229d07651468a7848325135 is able to eliminate this problem.

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Productinfo

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Version

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 10.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 9.5

VulDB Base Score: 10.0
VulDB Temp Score: 9.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
💳💳💳💳💳💳
💳💳💳💳💳💳
💳💳💳💳💳💳
VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Use after free
CWE: CWE-416 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Kernel 5.10.261/5.15.212/6.1.178/6.6.145/6.12.97/6.18.40/7.1.5/7.2-rc3
Patch: 8de4f665d0febfb92803dece377791a563fc7041/8145b432136285e01091815b48ceb2dae261f262/1951bffbc6493ec34cff3956b29d4bc6606904a6/647b19e5cc145a2f1f685ae8ff3805a17356888c/472e9d7c0d5b03be3ff91ff941f57da822b031bc/3bfb96d9bc6a7ed0b99c7db329cc2e22a28d84bb/ce5aa8084329351086894aa34d77e40301d5bd3d/9d160b35cc34a2ba8229d07651468a7848325135

Timelineinfo

07/19/2026 CVE reserved
07/27/2026 +8 days Advisory disclosed
07/27/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
07/27/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2026-64541 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-64541
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-383602

Entryinfo

Created: 07/27/2026 23:21
Changes: 07/27/2026 23:21 (60)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

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