FreeRDP up to 3.28.9 UVC H.264 extension-unit parser out-of-bounds
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.6 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in FreeRDP up to 3.28.9. It has been rated as problematic. The affected element is an unknown function of the component UVC H.264 extension-unit parser. The manipulation leads to out-of-bounds. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2026-66401. An attack has to be approached locally. There is no exploit available.
Details
A vulnerability was found in FreeRDP up to 3.28.9 and classified as problematic. This issue affects an unknown function of the component UVC H.264 extension-unit parser. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a out-of-bounds vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-125. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
FreeRDP before 3.29.0 contains an out-of-bounds heap read vulnerability in the UVC H.264 extension-unit parser that fails to validate descriptor length before accessing the GUID field. A local attacker with a malicious USB video camera can trigger a heap read beyond allocated bounds during camera stream setup, causing denial of service.
It is possible to read the advisory at github.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2026-66401 since 07/26/2026. The exploitation is known to be easy. Attacking locally is a requirement. It demands that the victim is doing some kind of user interaction. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 331633 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-66401), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 3.29.0 eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (331633) and EUVD (EUVD-2026-51831). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Type
Name
Version
License
Website
- Product: https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.8VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.6
VulDB Base Score: 4.8
VulDB Temp Score: 4.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Out-of-boundsCWE: CWE-125 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 331633
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2026-66401
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: FreeRDP 3.29.0
Timeline
07/26/2026 CVE reserved08/01/2026 Advisory disclosed
08/01/2026 VulDB entry created
08/02/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: github.com
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-66401 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-66401
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-385259
EUVD: 🔒
Entry
Created: 08/01/2026 14:55Updated: 08/02/2026 20:58
Changes: 08/01/2026 14:55 (55), 08/01/2026 20:17 (1), 08/02/2026 20:58 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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