Apache Struts up to 2.3.37/2.5.33/6.10.0/7.2.1 JSON plugin resource consumption

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability categorized as problematic has been discovered in Apache Struts up to 2.3.37/2.5.33/6.10.0/7.2.1. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component JSON plugin. Such manipulation leads to resource consumption. This vulnerability is referenced as CVE-2026-73633. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. No exploit is available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Apache Struts up to 2.3.37/2.5.33/6.10.0/7.2.1 and classified as problematic. Affected by this issue is an unknown functionality of the component JSON plugin. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a resource consumption vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-400. The product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource, thereby enabling an actor to influence the amount of resources consumed, eventually leading to the exhaustion of available resources. Impacted is availability. CVE summarizes:

Uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability in the JSON plugin of Apache Struts. When an application is configured to populate actions from a JSON request body, the plugin reads that body into memory without bounding how much it will accept, so a single request can exhaust the heap and deny service to other users. The plugin's configurable JSON input length limit does not bound this read. The JSON plugin is an optional component; applications that do not use it, or use it without enabling JSON request-body handling, are not affected. This issue affects Apache Struts: from 2.1.8 through 2.3.37, from 2.5.0 through 2.5.33, from 6.0.0 through 6.10.0, from 7.0.0 through 7.2.1. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 6.11.0 or 7.3.0, which fixes the issue.

The advisory is shared for download at cwiki.apache.org. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-73633 since 08/13/2026. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be launched remotely. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $0-$5k (estimation calculated on 08/14/2026). The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1499.

Upgrading to version 6.11.0 or 7.3.0 eliminates this vulnerability.

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Productinfo

Type

• Programming Tool Software

Vendor

• Apache

Name

• Struts

Version

• 2.3.0
• 2.3.1
• 2.3.2
• 2.3.3
• 2.3.4
• 2.3.5
• 2.3.6
• 2.3.7
• 2.3.8
• 2.3.9
• 2.3.10
• 2.3.11
• 2.3.12
• 2.3.13
• 2.3.14
• 2.3.15
• 2.3.16
• 2.3.17
• 2.3.18
• 2.3.19
• 2.3.20
• 2.3.21
• 2.3.22
• 2.3.23
• 2.3.24
• 2.3.25
• 2.3.26
• 2.3.27
• 2.3.28
• 2.3.29
• 2.3.30
• 2.3.31
• 2.3.32
• 2.3.33
• 2.3.34
• 2.3.35
• 2.3.36
• 2.3.37
• 2.5.0
• 2.5.1
• 2.5.2
• 2.5.3
• 2.5.4
• 2.5.5
• 2.5.6
• 2.5.7
• 2.5.8
• 2.5.9
• 2.5.10
• 2.5.11
• 2.5.12
• 2.5.13
• 2.5.14
• 2.5.15
• 2.5.16
• 2.5.17
• 2.5.18
• 2.5.19
• 2.5.20
• 2.5.21
• 2.5.22
• 2.5.23
• 2.5.24
• 2.5.25
• 2.5.26
• 2.5.27
• 2.5.28
• 2.5.29
• 2.5.30
• 2.5.31
• 2.5.32
• 2.5.33
• 6.0
• 6.1
• 6.2
• 6.3
• 6.4
• 6.5
• 6.6
• 6.7
• 6.8
• 6.9
• 6.10.0
• 7.2.0
• 7.2.1

License

• open-source

Website

• Vendor: https://www.apache.org/

CPE 2.3info

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CPE 2.2info

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Entryinfo

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