Linux Kernel up to 7.2-rc1 libata-core ata_dev_config_cpr buffer overflow

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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8.4$0-$5k0.00-

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.6.147/6.12.100/6.18.41/7.1.4/7.2-rc1. It has been classified as very critical. This vulnerability affects the function ata_dev_config_cpr of the component libata-core. The manipulation leads to buffer overflow. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2026-72030. Local access is required to approach this attack. No exploit exists.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.6.147/6.12.100/6.18.41/7.1.4/7.2-rc1. It has been rated as very critical. This issue affects the function ata_dev_config_cpr of the component libata-core. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a buffer overflow vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-120. The product copies an input buffer to an output buffer without verifying that the size of the input buffer is less than the size of the output buffer, leading to a buffer overflow. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ata: libata-core: Reject an invalid concurrent positioning ranges count ata_dev_config_cpr() takes the number of range descriptors from buf[0] of the concurrent positioning ranges log (up to 255), which the device reports independently of the log size in the GPL directory. The count is then walked at a fixed 32-byte stride in two places with no bound: the log read here, and the INQUIRY VPD page B9h emitter, which writes one descriptor per range into the fixed 2048-byte ata_scsi_rbuf. A device reporting a count larger than its own log overflows the read buffer (up to 7704 bytes past a 512-byte slab), and a count above 62 overflows the response buffer on the emit side. Bound the count once, on probe, against both the log the device returned and the number of descriptors the VPD B9h response buffer can hold (ATA_DEV_MAX_CPR, derived from the rbuf size). Reject an out-of-range count with a warning; this keeps the emitter in bounds with no separate change there.

The advisory is shared at git.kernel.org. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2026-72030 since 08/09/2026. The exploitation is known to be easy. An attack has to be approached locally. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available. The price for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 08/15/2026).

Upgrading to version 6.6.148, 6.12.101, 6.18.42, 7.1.5 or 7.2-rc2 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 4cb4b4dd8853c4ab3057efe238b2c34277772176/b1607f0ee5f5e53e0aa66f41794085b7cc98f5d1/4c1e8ccd8655ee8cf1bcb1b7dfee72c9fa941fd4/d43efd1b5d976203e6f1ef26f67e8b1a7bc2751b/533a0b940f901c15e5cbbd4b5d66e871c209e8ce is able to eliminate this problem.

If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.

Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.8
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.4

VulDB Base Score: 8.8
VulDB Temp Score: 8.4
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Buffer overflow
CWE: CWE-120 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Kernel 6.6.148/6.12.101/6.18.42/7.1.5/7.2-rc2
Patch: 4cb4b4dd8853c4ab3057efe238b2c34277772176/b1607f0ee5f5e53e0aa66f41794085b7cc98f5d1/4c1e8ccd8655ee8cf1bcb1b7dfee72c9fa941fd4/d43efd1b5d976203e6f1ef26f67e8b1a7bc2751b/533a0b940f901c15e5cbbd4b5d66e871c209e8ce

Timelineinfo

08/09/2026 CVE reserved
08/15/2026 +6 days Advisory disclosed
08/15/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
08/15/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2026-72030 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-72030
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-390437

Entryinfo

Created: 08/15/2026 11:18
Changes: 08/15/2026 11:18 (59)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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