Linux Kernel up to 7.2-rc1 Iosm mux_dl_adb_decode next_table_index out-of-bounds

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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9.5$0-$5k0.95

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 7.2-rc1. It has been declared as very critical. Impacted is the function mux_dl_adb_decode of the component Iosm. Such manipulation of the argument next_table_index leads to out-of-bounds. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2026-72029. The attack may be launched remotely. There is no exploit available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as very critical, has been found in Linux Kernel up to 7.2-rc1. Affected by this issue is the function mux_dl_adb_decode of the component Iosm. The manipulation of the argument next_table_index with an unknown input leads to a out-of-bounds vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-125. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: wwan: iosm: bound device offsets in the MUX downlink decoder mux_dl_adb_decode() walks a chain of aggregated datagram tables using offsets and lengths taken from the modem. first_table_index, next_table_index, table_length, datagram_index and datagram_length are all device supplied le values. Only first_table_index was checked, and only for being non zero. The decoder then formed adth = block + adth_index and read the table header and the datagram entries with no bound against the received skb. A modem that reports an index or a length past the downlink buffer makes the decoder read out of bounds. The buffer is IPC_MEM_MAX_DL_MUX_LITE_BUF_SIZE and skb->len is at most that, so skb->len is the real limit, but none of these in band offsets were checked against it. The table chain is also followed with no forward progress check. The loop takes the next table from adth->next_table_index and stops only when that reaches zero. A modem can stage two tables that point at each other, so the loop never ends. It runs in softirq and clones the skb on every pass. Validate every device offset and length against skb->len before use. The block header must fit. Each table header, on entry and after every next_table_index, must lie inside the skb. The datagram table must fit. Each datagram index and length must stay inside the skb. The header padding must not exceed the datagram length so the receive length does not wrap. Require each next_table_index to move forward so the chain cannot cycle. This was reproduced under KASAN as a slab out of bounds read on a normal downlink receive once the iosm net device is up.

The advisory is available at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-72029 since 08/09/2026. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be launched remotely. No form of authentication is required for exploitation. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit. The structure of the vulnerability defines a possible price range of USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 08/15/2026).

Upgrading to version 6.1.178, 6.6.145, 6.12.97, 6.18.40, 7.1.5 or 7.2-rc2 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 155851e501d6c649cbcfcca6472dc26269b04b6b/2b822df8e498aa6ca828e16afd8ffec27f7e4c88/55cfea8e8d9117ad086d1e1a0ff87f306f8e3ad0/07f5eb6d268a37bd9e131079489655cd599182e0/77f0023f22f6a2616ae128e9c93961b24ae52611/526b8ef54668780c8f69e0211c342763d5dcbad1 is able to eliminate this problem.

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Productinfo

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Version

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 10.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 9.5

VulDB Base Score: 10.0
VulDB Temp Score: 9.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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💳💳💳💳💳💳
💳💳💳💳💳💳
VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Out-of-bounds
CWE: CWE-125 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Kernel 6.1.178/6.6.145/6.12.97/6.18.40/7.1.5/7.2-rc2
Patch: 155851e501d6c649cbcfcca6472dc26269b04b6b/2b822df8e498aa6ca828e16afd8ffec27f7e4c88/55cfea8e8d9117ad086d1e1a0ff87f306f8e3ad0/07f5eb6d268a37bd9e131079489655cd599182e0/77f0023f22f6a2616ae128e9c93961b24ae52611/526b8ef54668780c8f69e0211c342763d5dcbad1

Timelineinfo

08/09/2026 CVE reserved
08/15/2026 +6 days Advisory disclosed
08/15/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
08/15/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2026-72029 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-72029
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-390494

Entryinfo

Created: 08/15/2026 11:54
Changes: 08/15/2026 11:54 (60)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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