FreeBSD up to p0.x/p6/p10/p15 Process Credentials execve permission
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 8.4 | $0-$5k | 0.85- |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in FreeBSD up to p0.x/p6/p10/p15. It has been declared as very critical. This vulnerability affects the function execve of the component Process Credentials. Such manipulation leads to permission.
This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2026-49415. The attack needs to be performed locally. There is not any exploit available.
Details
A vulnerability was found in FreeBSD up to p0.x/p6/p10/p15 and classified as very critical. Affected by this issue is the function execve of the component Process Credentials. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a permission vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-275. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
During execve(2) of a SUID binary, the new virtual address space is installed before the process credentials are updated. During this window, a process running as the same user can access the target process's memory via procfs or linprocfs, because the kernel's debugging permission check still saw the original credentials. An unprivileged local user can exploit this race to modify the address space of a SUID binary before its credentials are elevated, potentially gaining full control of the affected system.
The advisory is available at security.freebsd.org. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-49415 since 05/29/2026. The exploitation is known to be easy. Local access is required to approach this attack. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit. The structure of the vulnerability defines a possible price range of USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 08/19/2026). This vulnerability is assigned to T1222 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.
Upgrading to version p1, p7, p11 or p16 eliminates this vulnerability.
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Product
Type
Name
Version
License
Website
- Product: https://www.freebsd.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.8VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.4
VulDB Base Score: 8.8
VulDB Temp Score: 8.4
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: PermissionCWE: CWE-275 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: FreeBSD p1/p7/p11/p16
Timeline
05/29/2026 CVE reserved08/19/2026 Advisory disclosed
08/19/2026 VulDB entry created
08/19/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Product: freebsd.orgAdvisory: security.freebsd.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-49415 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-49415
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-392846
Entry
Created: 08/19/2026 07:15Changes: 08/19/2026 07:15 (55)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
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