Linux Kernel up to 7.1.8 ALSA usx2yhwdeppcm.c snd_us428ctls_vm_fault pgoff out-of-bounds

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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8.4$0-$5k1.76

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 7.1.8 and classified as very critical. The impacted element is the function snd_us428ctls_vm_fault of the file usx2yhwdeppcm.c of the component ALSA. Such manipulation of the argument pgoff leads to out-of-bounds. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2026-74641. Local access is required to approach this attack. No exploit exists.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 7.1.8 and classified as very critical. Affected by this issue is the function snd_us428ctls_vm_fault of the file usx2yhwdeppcm.c of the component ALSA. The manipulation of the argument pgoff with an unknown input leads to a out-of-bounds vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-125. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: usx2y: bound the hwdep mmap fault offset snd_us428ctls_vm_fault() turns the faulting page offset into a kernel address with no bound of any kind: offset = vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; vaddr = (char *)(...)->us428ctls_sharedmem + offset; page = virt_to_page(vaddr); get_page(page); vmf->page = page; return 0; snd_us428ctls_mmap() checks only the length of the mapping, never the offset, and us428ctls_sharedmem is a single page from alloc_pages_exact(). For a character device file_mmap_size_max() returns ULONG_MAX, so the mm layer imposes no ceiling either. Every page offset above zero resolves to a struct page outside the object, and the handler installs it into the caller's address space read-write; the vma is not marked read-only. The caller picks the page frame with a single mmap() argument and gets read-write access to a page of kernel memory it does not own; an offset that lands in an unpopulated vmemmap region oopses instead. A process that can open the hwdep node of an attached US-X2Y reaches this after loading the FPGA image through the same node; no capability check is involved. On 7.2.0-rc5 (arm64), mmap() with a large offset: Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffffdffc45d5ac8 pc : snd_us428ctls_vm_fault+0x68/0x140 [snd_usb_usx2y] Call trace: snd_us428ctls_vm_fault+0x68/0x140 [snd_usb_usx2y] __do_fault __handle_mm_fault handle_mm_fault el0_da Reject any offset outside the shared region. The pcm hwdep handler in usx2yhwdeppcm.c computes its address the same way and needs the same bound. Discovered by XBOW, triaged by Baul Lee <[email protected]>

The advisory is shared for download at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-74641 since 08/15/2026. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack needs to be approached locally. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $0-$5k (estimation calculated on 08/22/2026).

Upgrading to version 5.15.216, 6.1.183, 6.6.152, 6.12.104, 6.18.45 or 7.1.9 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 10a87401fb3148c388e55df0148295b3b137da07/34ab56ed854baa73a731cfd99af689f0b1bac444/4208db2453e1ea71b8048a5b7802360cb29a53f1/f613b4a2d87247b51a1b2b330f2e083a454125f2/f75d6f61f0d9c5c1ea725104014e10d26d1e3a00/5bf5ccddf00b59f1e3ea7e65d76a5f5b5c21cc2e/2ca1eea3cd17930daffe9e429a7c89232036ec24 is able to eliminate this problem.

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Productinfo

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CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.8
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.4

VulDB Base Score: 8.8
VulDB Temp Score: 8.4
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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💳💳💳💳💳💳
💳💳💳💳💳💳
VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Out-of-bounds
CWE: CWE-125 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Kernel 5.15.216/6.1.183/6.6.152/6.12.104/6.18.45/7.1.9
Patch: 10a87401fb3148c388e55df0148295b3b137da07/34ab56ed854baa73a731cfd99af689f0b1bac444/4208db2453e1ea71b8048a5b7802360cb29a53f1/f613b4a2d87247b51a1b2b330f2e083a454125f2/f75d6f61f0d9c5c1ea725104014e10d26d1e3a00/5bf5ccddf00b59f1e3ea7e65d76a5f5b5c21cc2e/2ca1eea3cd17930daffe9e429a7c89232036ec24

Timelineinfo

08/15/2026 CVE reserved
08/22/2026 +7 days Advisory disclosed
08/22/2026 +0 days VulDB entry created
08/22/2026 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2026-74641 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-74641
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-394412

Entryinfo

Created: 08/22/2026 18:26
Changes: 08/22/2026 18:26 (61)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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