warmcat libwebsockets 4.5.0 LECP CBOR Recording lib/misc/lecp.c report_raw_cbor out-of-bounds write
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.6 | $0-$5k | 2.18+ |
Summary
A vulnerability identified as critical has been detected in warmcat libwebsockets 4.5.0. The affected element is the function report_raw_cbor of the file lib/misc/lecp.c of the component LECP CBOR Recording. This manipulation causes out-of-bounds write.
This vulnerability appears as CVE-2026-78161. The attack may be initiated remotely. In addition, an exploit is available.
It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in warmcat libwebsockets 4.5.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function report_raw_cbor of the file lib/misc/lecp.c of the component LECP CBOR Recording. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a out-of-bounds write vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-787. The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
It is possible to read the advisory at github.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2026-78161. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. Technical details and also a public exploit are known.
It is possible to download the exploit at github.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept.
Applying the patch 1d44554a1bb262db63ff4e240152a9deecd99054 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at github.com.
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.3VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.6
VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Out-of-bounds writeCWE: CWE-787 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Programming Language: 🔒
Download: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: PatchStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Patch: 1d44554a1bb262db63ff4e240152a9deecd99054
Timeline
08/23/2026 Advisory disclosed08/23/2026 VulDB entry created
08/23/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: github.com
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2026-78161 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2026-78161
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-394543
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
Entry
Created: 08/23/2026 13:58Changes: 08/23/2026 13:58 (59)
Complete: 🔍
Submitter: biniam
Cache ID: 216::103
Submit
Accepted
- Submit #883225: warmcat libwebsockets 4.5.99-v4.5.0-508-gb4b5aed39 Out-of-bounds Write (by biniam)
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
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