DrayTek VigorSwitch G2540xs switch_lan_gvrp portList buffer overflow

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability classified as very critical has been found in DrayTek VigorSwitch G2540xs, VigorSwitch P2540xs, VigorSwitch FX2120, VigorSwitch G2282x, VigorSwitch P2282x, VigorSwitch Q2300x, VigorSwitch PQ2300xb, VigorSwitch G2542x, VigorSwitch P2542x, VigorSwitch P2542xh, VigorSwitch PX2060, VigorSwitch G1280, VigorSwitch P1280, VigorSwitch P1281x, VigorSwitch G1282, VigorSwitch P1282, VigorSwitch G2121, VigorSwitch P2121, VigorSwitch PQ2121x, VigorSwitch Q2121x, VigorSwitch G2280x, VigorSwitch P2280x, VigorSwitch Q2200x, VigorSwitch PQ2200xb, VigorSwitch G2100, VigorSwitch P2100, VigorSwitch G2540x and VigorSwitch P2540x. This vulnerability affects the function switch_lan_gvrp. This manipulation of the argument portList causes buffer overflow. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2026-71938. The attack can be initiated remotely. There is not any exploit available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability has been found in DrayTek VigorSwitch G2540xs, VigorSwitch P2540xs, VigorSwitch FX2120, VigorSwitch G2282x, VigorSwitch P2282x, VigorSwitch Q2300x, VigorSwitch PQ2300xb, VigorSwitch G2542x, VigorSwitch P2542x, VigorSwitch P2542xh, VigorSwitch PX2060, VigorSwitch G1280, VigorSwitch P1280, VigorSwitch P1281x, VigorSwitch G1282, VigorSwitch P1282, VigorSwitch G2121, VigorSwitch P2121, VigorSwitch PQ2121x, VigorSwitch Q2121x, VigorSwitch G2280x, VigorSwitch P2280x, VigorSwitch Q2200x, VigorSwitch PQ2200xb, VigorSwitch G2100, VigorSwitch P2100, VigorSwitch G2540x and VigorSwitch P2540x and classified as very critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function switch_lan_gvrp. The manipulation of the argument portList with an unknown input leads to a buffer overflow vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-120. The product copies an input buffer to an output buffer without verifying that the size of the input buffer is less than the size of the output buffer, leading to a buffer overflow. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain a buffer overflow vulnerability in the switch_lan_gvrp function. The vulnerability is caused by unsafe copying of the portList field into an undersized buffer. A remote attacker can trigger this vulnerability via crafted input, causing a denial of service or potentially executing arbitrary commands. Exploitation requires valid administrative credentials for the device's web management interface.

It is possible to read the advisory at draytek.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2026-71938 since 08/08/2026. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploitation needs additional levels of successful authentication. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit. The pricing for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 08/24/2026).

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Type

• Router Operating System

Vendor

• DrayTek

Name

• VigorSwitch FX2120
• VigorSwitch G1280
• VigorSwitch G1282
• VigorSwitch G2100
• VigorSwitch G2121
• VigorSwitch G2280x
• VigorSwitch G2282x
• VigorSwitch G2540x
• VigorSwitch G2540xs
• VigorSwitch G2542x
• VigorSwitch P1280
• VigorSwitch P1281x
• VigorSwitch P1282
• VigorSwitch P2100
• VigorSwitch P2121
• VigorSwitch P2280x
• VigorSwitch P2282x
• VigorSwitch P2540x
• VigorSwitch P2540xs
• VigorSwitch P2542x
• VigorSwitch P2542xh
• VigorSwitch PQ2121x
• VigorSwitch PQ2200xb
• VigorSwitch PQ2300xb
• VigorSwitch PX2060
• VigorSwitch Q2121x
• VigorSwitch Q2200x
• VigorSwitch Q2300x

License

• commercial

CPE 2.3info

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CPE 2.2info

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Entryinfo

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