ash-project ash_sql up to 0.7.0 Join AshSql.Join.related_query improper authorization

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability categorized as critical has been discovered in ash-project ash_sql up to 0.7.0. Affected is the function AshSql.Join.related_query of the component Join. Executing a manipulation can lead to improper authorization. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2026-77454. The attack can be launched remotely. No exploit exists.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in ash-project ash_sql up to 0.7.0. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function AshSql.Join.related_query of the component Join. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a improper authorization vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-285. The product does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in ash-project ash_sql allows a caller to bypass a scoping or authorization filter expressed as exists/2 over a relationship that declares both a limit (or from_many?) and a parent(...)-referencing filter or sort. AshSql.Join.related_query/3 skips the caller-supplied exists predicate for such relationships and delegates it to limit_from_many/5. When the relationship's own filter or sort references parent(...), limit_from_many/5 takes a branch that drops both the limit and the predicate, emitting a bare correlated EXISTS with no predicate. The check then matches any record that has any related row. Most severely, when the expression backs a policy (for example authorize_if expr(exists(memberships, user_id == ^actor(:id)))), the actor-scoping condition disappears and the policy passes for any actor with any related row. This issue affects ash_sql: from 0.4.1 before 0.7.1.

The advisory is shared for download at github.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2026-77454 since 08/30/2026. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be initiated remotely. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available. The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1548.002.

Upgrading to version 0.7.1 eliminates this vulnerability.

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Productinfo

Type

• Project Management Software

Vendor

• ash-project

Name

• ash_sql

Version

• 0.1
• 0.2
• 0.3
• 0.4
• 0.5
• 0.6
• 0.7.0

Website

• Product: https://github.com/ash-project/ash_sql/

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